Homologous Structures Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is homology in biology?

  • Similarity due to environmental factors between structures or genes in different taxa
  • Similarity due to convergent evolution between structures or genes in different taxa
  • Similarity due to random chance between structures or genes in different taxa
  • Similarity due to shared ancestry between structures or genes in different taxa (correct)

What is an example of homologous structures?

  • Wings of insects
  • Gills of fish
  • Flippers of sea turtles
  • Forelimbs of vertebrates (correct)

Who first applied the term 'homology' to biology?

  • Aristotle
  • Richard Owen (correct)
  • Charles Darwin
  • Pierre Belon

In developmental biology, what are serially homologous organs?

<p>Organs that develop in the embryo in the same manner and from similar origins (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How is sequence homology between protein or DNA sequences defined?

<p>In terms of shared ancestry (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How many degrees are in one turn?

<p>360 degrees (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the angular measure subtended by a half-turn?

<p>180 degrees (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the ISQ, what is an arbitrary 'number of turns' formalized as?

<p>Rotation, a dimensionless quantity (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What symbol is used to represent cycles or revolutions?

<p>c (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who first used the symbol π with its present meaning?

<p>William Jones (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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