Homeostasis and Primary Drives Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the body's tendency to maintain a steady internal state called?

  • Heterostasis
  • Homeostasis (correct)
  • Equilibrium
  • Dysfunction
  • How does homeostasis bring deviations in body functioning back to an optimal state?

  • By ignoring the deviations
  • Through feedback loops (correct)
  • By creating new deviations
  • By increasing the deviations
  • Which model suggests that individuals try to maintain a certain level of stimulation and activity?

  • Arousal model (correct)
  • Drive-reduction model
  • Motivation-seeking model
  • Incentive model
  • What happens if stimulation and activity levels are too low according to arousal approaches?

    <p>People seek to increase them by seeking stimulation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a fundamental need operating via homeostasis?

    <p>Need for excitement</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What do arousal approaches suggest about people seeking different levels of arousal?

    <p>People vary widely in the optimal level of arousal they seek out</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the brain structure that monitors glucose levels and carries the primary responsibility for monitoring food intake?

    <p>Hypothalamus</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the weight set point influenced by?

    <p>Hypothalamus injury</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What term describes the rate at which food is converted to energy and expended by the body?

    <p>Metabolic rate</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following factors is NOT mentioned in the text as affecting eating behavior?

    <p>Societal norms</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term used to describe when people realize their highest potentials in their own unique ways?

    <p>Self-actualization</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which model suggests that people are motivated to maintain an optimal level of arousal?

    <p>Arousal approach</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of motivation prompts someone to participate in an activity for their own enjoyment rather than for a tangible reward?

    <p>Intrinsic motivation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which approach to motivation suggests that motivation is a product of people's thoughts, expectations, and goals?

    <p>Cognitive approaches</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary focus of incentive approaches to motivation?

    <p>Desire for tangible rewards</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What do daredevil sports enthusiasts, high-stakes gamblers, and high-risk criminals exhibit according to the text?

    <p>High need for arousal</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What causes us to work harder and persevere more in a task?

    <p>Intrinsic motivation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of motivation prompts someone to do something for money, grades, or other tangible rewards?

    <p>Extrinsic motivation</p> Signup and view all the answers

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