Homeostasis and Collagen Quiz 1 (p. 1-5)

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30 Questions

Which part of the integumentary system acts as a barrier to the sun's ultraviolet rays and to the invasion of pathogens or germs?

Skin

What is the function of the sudoriferous glands in the integumentary system?

To regulate body temperature

What is the role of melanin in determining skin color?

Melanin determines the color of the skin

Which layer of the skin is responsible for cell division and the formation of new epidermal tissue?

Stratum basale germinativum

What is the normal turnover time for the epidermis?

52-75 days

Which of the following is the main function of hair?

All of the above

What is the composition of hair?

Keratin

Where does hair grow within?

Follicle

Which part of the nail is responsible for cell division?

Nail matrix

What is the function of the cuticle/eponychium?

To extend into the skin

Which layer of the skin is responsible for supplying sensory nerve endings and blood vessels?

Dermis

What is the major function of the papillary layer of the dermis?

Supply sensory nerve endings and blood vessels

Where are Meissner's corpuscles primarily found?

In the dermal papillae

What is the primary role of Pacinian corpuscles in the skin?

Subserve deep pressure and vibrational sensation

Which system consists of vessels that course in the subcutaneous fat parallel to the skin surface?

Direct cutaneous system

Which type of melanin is responsible for light brown pigments?

DHICA melanin

What is the function of melanin in the skin?

Protects against harmful effects of UV radiation

What is the structural hallmark of Langerhans cells?

Birbeck granule

What is the function of the epidermal lipid layer?

Serves as a barrier to water loss

What major structures are contained within the dermis?

Blood vessels, nerves, and oil glands

Which layer of the skin is the outermost layer?

Stratum Corneum

Which layer of the skin contains blood vessels, nerves, and hair follicles?

Dermis

What is the medical term for skin wrinkles?

Wrinkle Lines

What is the skin condition characterized by loss of skin color in patches?

Vitiligo

What is the medical term for stretch marks?

Striae Distensae

Which type of sweat gland is found almost everywhere on the body and secretes a watery substance via a pore on the skin?

Eccrine glands

Which type of sweat gland is found in the armpits, anal, and genital region and secretes a milky substance rich in protein?

Apocrine glands

Which type of modified sweat gland is found in the ear and works with oil glands to create earwax?

Ceruminous glands

Which type of modified sweat gland is found along the eyelid and works with oil glands to keep eyelashes flexible?

Ciliary glands

Which type of modified sweat gland is specialized and secretes milk?

Mammary glands

Test your knowledge on the fascinating processes of homeostasis and collagen types with this engaging quiz. Explore topics such as body temperature regulation, dermal structures, and the role of collagen in maintaining skin health. Challenge yourself and expand your understanding of these essential biological concepts.

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