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Questions and Answers

Which of the following best describes the difference between a 'semi-detached house' and a 'terraced house'?

  • A semi-detached house is older and more traditional in style compared to a modern terraced house.
  • A semi-detached house is typically larger and has more land surrounding it than a terraced house.
  • A semi-detached house is always located in the countryside, while a terraced house is found in urban areas.
  • A semi-detached house shares one wall with another house, while a terraced house is part of a row of identical houses. (correct)

In what context would it be most appropriate to use the term 'housing estate'?

  • Indicating a rural area with scattered farmhouses and agricultural land.
  • Discussing a newly developed area filled with similar houses. (correct)
  • Referring to a historical district with buildings dating back to the medieval period.
  • Describing a single, luxurious mansion with extensive gardens.

What distinguishes a 'mansion' from a 'castle'?

  • A mansion is typically owned by royalty.
  • A castle is a grand, often fortified residence with historical significance, whereas a mansion is a large, luxurious house. (correct)
  • A mansion has a large defensive wall.
  • Castles are typically smaller than mansions.

If someone is looking for 'tourist information', where would they most likely go?

<p>A tourist information center (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of these actions would most likely take place in a 'utility room'?

<p>Storing cleaning supplies and doing laundry (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary function of 'central heating' in a home?

<p>To evenly distribute warmth throughout the building (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following activities would most likely involve using a 'dish washer'?

<p>Cleaning and sanitizing plates and cutlery. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of 'blinds' in a room?

<p>To block out light and provide privacy (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is the most likely reason someone would 'water the plants'?

<p>To provide the plants with hydration (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the context of renting a flat, what role does the 'landlord' play?

<p>The person who owns the property and rents it out (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Bridge

A raised structure providing passage over an obstacle.

Fence

A structure enclosing an area, typically for protection or privacy.

Ceiling

The part of a room enclosing the top.

Bedroom

A room for sleeping.

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Dining room

A room where meals are eaten.

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Living room

A room used primarily for relaxation and entertainment.

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Blanket

A piece of soft material used to cover oneself in bed.

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Bin

A container for waste.

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Washing machine

A machine for washing clothes.

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Dishwasher

A machine for cleaning dishes.

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Study Notes

  • These study notes cover vocabulary related to places of residence, activities, buildings, furniture, and housework.

Places of Residence

  • Bench is Å‚awka
  • Bridge is most
  • Crossroads is skrzyżowanie
  • Cycle path is Å›cieżka rowerowa
  • Fountain is fontanna
  • Hedge is żywopÅ‚ot
  • Lawn is trawnik
  • Pavement is chodnik
  • Pedestrian crossing is przejÅ›cie dla pieszych
  • Playground is plac zabaw
  • Rubbish bin is kosz na Å›mieci
  • Street light is latarnia uliczna
  • Street sign is znak drogowy
  • Traffic is ruch uliczny
  • Traffic jam is korek uliczny
  • Traffic lights is sygnalizacja Å›wietlna

Types of Houses

  • Block of flats is blok
  • Bungalow is dom parterowy
  • Castle is zamek
  • Cottage is domek na wsi
  • Detached house is dom wolnostojÄ…cy
  • Flat is mieszkanie
  • Mansion is rezydencja
  • Palace is paÅ‚ac
  • Semi-detached house is dom bliźniaczy
  • Skyscraper to drapacz chmur
  • Terraced house to dom szeregowy
  • Villa to willa

Activities

  • Let (a flat) is wynajmować komuÅ› mieszkanie
  • Lock the door is zamknąć drzwi na klucz
  • Move house is przeprowadzić siÄ™
  • Move in/out is wprowadzić/wyprowadzić siÄ™
  • Rent is wynajmować
  • Repair is naprawiać
  • Share (a room/a flat) is dzielić pokój/mieszkanie

Buildings and Places

  • Airport is lotnisko
  • Bus/tram stop is przystanek autobusowy/tramwajowy
  • Car park is parking
  • Cathedral is katedra
  • Church is koÅ›ciół
  • Countryside is tereny wiejskie
  • District is dzielnica
  • Factory is fabryka
  • Fire station is remiza
  • Harbour is port
  • Hospital is szpital
  • Housing estate is dzielnica mieszkaniowa
  • Library is biblioteka
  • Main street is główna ulica
  • Museum is muzeum
  • Neighbourhood is sÄ…siedztwo
  • Petrol station is stacja benzynowa
  • Planetarium is planetarium
  • Pond is staw
  • Police station is posterunek policji
  • Square is rynek
  • Suburbs is przedmieÅ›cia
  • Tourist information is informacja turystyczna
  • Town hall is ratusz
  • Train station is stacja kolejowa
  • University is uniwersytet
  • Village is wioska

People Around

  • Estate agent is agent nieruchomoÅ›ci
  • Flatmate is współlokator
  • Landlord is wÅ‚aÅ›ciciel
  • Neighbour is sÄ…siad
  • Owner is wÅ‚aÅ›ciciel
  • Tenant is lokator

Rooms and Parts of the House

  • Attic is poddasze
  • Balcony is balkon
  • Basement is piwnica
  • Bathroom is Å‚azienka
  • Bedroom is sypialnia
  • Ceiling is sufit
  • Chimney is komin
  • Dining room is jadalnia
  • Door is drzwi
  • Drive is podjazd
  • Fence is pÅ‚ot
  • Fireplace is kominek
  • Floor is podÅ‚oga
  • Garage is garaż
  • Garden is ogród
  • Gate is brama
  • Hall is korytarz
  • Kitchen is kuchnia
  • Lift is winda
  • Living room is pokój dzienny
  • Patio is patio, taras
  • Roof is dach
  • Shed is szopa
  • Stairs are schody
  • Steps are stopnie
  • Study is gabinet
  • Toilet is toaleta
  • Utility room is pomieszczenie gospodarcze
  • Wall is Å›ciana
  • Window is okno
  • Windowsill is parapet

Describing Accommodation

  • Convenient is wygodny
  • Cosy is przytulny
  • Enormous is olbrzymi
  • Huge is olbrzymi
  • Lively is tÄ™tniÄ…cy życiem
  • Messy is zabaÅ‚aganiony, zabrudzony
  • Impressive is imponujÄ…cy
  • Modern to nowoczesny
  • Old-fashioned to staroÅ›wiecki
  • Original to oryginalny
  • Peaceful is spokojny
  • Picturesque to malowniczy
  • Spacious to przestronny
  • Tidy to uporzÄ…dkowany
  • Tiny to maleÅ„ki
  • Unusual to nietypowy
  • Wooden to drewniany

Furniture and Furnishings

  • Armchair is fotel
  • Basin is umywalka
  • Bath is wanna
  • Bedside table is stolik nocny
  • Bin is kosz na Å›mieci
  • Blanket is koc
  • Blinds are żaluzje, rolety
  • Bookcase is biblioteczka
  • Bookshelf is półka na książki
  • Carpet is dywan
  • Central heating is centralne ogrzewanie
  • Chest of drawers is komoda
  • Coffee table is stolik do kawy
  • Cooker is kuchenka
  • Cupboard is szafka
  • Curtains are zasÅ‚ony
  • Cushion is poduszka dekoracyjna
  • Dining table is stół w jadalni
  • Dishwasher is zmywarka
  • Duvet is koÅ‚dra
  • Electricity is elektryczność
  • Fitted (kitchen) is kuchnia robiona na wymiar
  • Fitted carpet is wykÅ‚adzina
  • Freezer is zamrażarka
  • Fridge is lodówka
  • Hammock is hamak
  • Heater is grzejnik
  • Iron is żelazko
  • Kettle is czajnik
  • Letter box is skrzynka na listy
  • Mirror is lustro
  • Oven id piekarnik
  • Poster is plakat
  • Pillow is poduszka
  • Pot plant is roÅ›lina doniczkowa
  • Rocking chair is fotel bujany
  • Rug is dywanik
  • Running water is bieżąca woda
  • Shelf is półka
  • Shower is prysznic
  • Sink is zlew
  • Sofa is sofa, kanapa
  • Tablecloth is obrus
  • Tap is kran
  • Tiles are kafelki
  • Tumble dryer is suszarka do ubraÅ„
  • Wallpaper is tapeta
  • Wardrobe is szafa na ubrania
  • Washbasin is umywalka
  • Washing machine is pralka

Housework

  • Clean the bathroom is posprzÄ…tać Å‚azienkÄ™
  • Clear the table is posprzÄ…tać ze stoÅ‚u
  • Cook a meal is ugotować posiÅ‚ek
  • Do the ironing is prasować
  • Do the washing is zrobić pranie
  • Do the washing up is pozmywać naczynia
  • Dry the dishes is wytrzeć naczynia
  • Dust is Å›cierać kurz
  • Feed the pets is nakarmić zwierzÄ™ta
  • Load the dishwasher is zaÅ‚adować zmywarkÄ™
  • Make the bed is poÅ›cielić łóżko
  • Put away clothes is schować ubrania
  • Lay the table is nakryć do stoÅ‚u
  • Sweep the floor is zamieść podÅ‚ogÄ™
  • Throw out the rubbish is wyrzucić Å›mieci
  • Tidy up the room is uporzÄ…dkować pokój
  • Vacuum the carpet is odkurzyć dywan
  • Wash the dishes is pozmywać naczynia
  • Water the plants is podlać kwiatki

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