HIV/AIDS Overview

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Questions and Answers

What does HIV specifically target in the human body?

  • B cells
  • CD4 positive cells (correct)
  • CD8 positive cells
  • Red blood cells

Which of the following definitions correctly corresponds to AIDS?

  • Autoimmune Immunodeficiency Syndrome
  • Acute Infectious Disease Syndrome
  • Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome (correct)
  • Antibody Immunization Disease

Which type of cells, in addition to helper T cells, can be attacked by HIV?

  • Neutrophils
  • Erythrocytes
  • Macrophages (correct)
  • Natural Killer cells

Why is HIV a significant concern for the immune system?

<p>It specifically destroys key immune cells. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the presence of CD4 receptors on a cell indicate?

<p>The cell can be targeted by HIV. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

HIV/AIDS

  • HIV stands for Human Immunodeficiency Virus.
  • AIDS stands for Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome.
  • HIV attacks the human body's immune system by targeting CD4 positive cells.
  • CD4 positive cells include helper T cells, macrophages, dendritic cells, monocytes, and other cells with CD4 receptors.

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