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Questions and Answers
How is HIV transmitted from mother to unborn baby?
How is HIV transmitted from mother to unborn baby?
- Through mosquito bites
- During breastfeeding
- During childbirth
- During pregnancy (correct)
What is the primary effect of HIV on the body?
What is the primary effect of HIV on the body?
- Affects the digestive system
- Causes respiratory problems
- Leads to heart disease
- Attacks the immune system (correct)
Which of the following activities does NOT spread HIV?
Which of the following activities does NOT spread HIV?
- Touching needles
- Hugging (correct)
- Sharing glasses or plates
- Coughing or sneezing
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Study Notes
HIV Transmission and Effects
- HIV can be transmitted from mother to unborn baby through vertical transmission, which occurs when HIV is passed from an HIV-positive mother to her baby during pregnancy, childbirth, or breastfeeding.
Effects of HIV on the Body
- The primary effect of HIV on the body is the destruction of CD4 cells, which are a type of immune cell that fights off infections, leading to a weakened immune system and making the body more susceptible to opportunistic infections.
HIV Transmission Myths
- HIV is NOT spread through casual contact such as:
- Hugging
- Kissing
- Shaking hands
- Sharing food or drinks
- Touching
- Mosquito bites
- Sweat
- Tears
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