History of Unix Operating System
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Questions and Answers

What is the approximate percentage of the world's supercomputers that run Linux?

  • Approximately 70%
  • More than 97% (correct)
  • Less than 50%
  • Around 80%
  • Which of the following is NOT mentioned as an example of a device or system that runs Linux?

  • Web servers
  • Desktop computers
  • Mainframe computers (correct)
  • Smartphones
  • What is the primary purpose of a Linux distribution?

  • To provide a collection of open-source software on top of a Linux kernel
  • To bundle server software and system management tools
  • To offer a central secure software repository
  • All of the above (correct)
  • Which of the following licenses is specifically mentioned in the text?

    <p>GNU General Public License</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the key factor to consider when using multiple software sources or redistributing software under a different license?

    <p>Ensuring that all licenses are compatible</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the significance of the GNU Project in the context of the provided text?

    <p>It provided a set of tools and utilities that complemented the Linux kernel</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the main goal of the GNU Project started by Richard Stallman?

    <p>To develop a free and open-source operating system that everyone could contribute to</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What led to the creation of multiple Unix dialects and variations in the 1980s?

    <p>All of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the primary reason behind Linus Torvalds' decision to write a new kernel in the 1990s?

    <p>To create a Unix-compatible operating system for personal computers</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the primary cause of the legal battle between the hippies and AT&T regarding Unix?

    <p>AT&amp;T's decision to sell software written by the hippies</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following Unix distributions was developed by Sun Microsystems?

    <p>Solaris</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the primary motivation behind the efforts to standardize Unix in the 1980s?

    <p>To address the 'mess of Unix dialects and a dozen different ways to do the same thing'</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a key contribution of Unix?

    <p>Hierarchical file system and the file abstraction</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary role of the kernel in an operating system?

    <p>Performing critical system functions and interacting with hardware</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a key principle of the Unix philosophy?

    <p>Write programs that do one thing and do it well</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of the GNU Project?

    <p>To create a free, open-source implementation of Unix</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following statements is true about Linux distributions?

    <p>Linux distributions differ in their package management systems and included software</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary advantage of open-source software?

    <p>Access to the source code, allowing for customization and collaboration</p> Signup and view all the answers

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