History of the English Language

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15 Questions

What is the most widely learned second language in the world?

English

In how many sovereign states is English either the official language or one of the official languages?

59

Which language accounts for at least 70% of the total speakers of the Germanic language branch?

Modern English

Which language is a co-official language of the United Nations and the European Union?

English

Where did the speakers of English, called Anglophones, originate?

England

Which language is the third-most spoken native language in the world?

Spanish

Which language group does English belong to within the Indo-European language family?

West Germanic languages

What percentage of the Modern English vocabulary is borrowed from French dialects?

28%

Which language is considered the closest living relative of English?

Frisian languages

What term is used to describe the theory that English can be considered a mixed language or a creole?

The Middle English Creole Hypothesis

Which language group does English share strong affinities with, especially with its earlier stages?

Continental Germanic languages

What influenced the development of English, isolating it from the continental Germanic languages and influences?

Invasions of the British Isles by both Old Norse and Norman French

What term describes the process by which Old English evolved into Middle English, which in turn evolved into Modern English?

Language evolution

What marked the development of English, leaving a profound mark on the language and showing some similarities in vocabulary and grammar with many languages outside its linguistic clades?

Isolation from the continental Germanic languages and influences

What term is used to describe the grouping of English, the Frisian languages, and Low German as the Ingvaeonic (North Sea Germanic) languages?

The Ingvaeonic (North Sea Germanic) Grouping

Explore the origins and significance of the English language, from its roots in early medieval England to its status as the most widely spoken language in the world. Learn about the ancient Germanic peoples who contributed to its development and its role as a widely learned second language.

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