History of Swimming Strokes

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18 Questions

Who introduced the Australian Crawl to England in the 1902 championship?

Richard Cavell

What is the name of the stroke executed while swimming on the back?

Inverted breaststroke

Which swimming stroke is known for being much faster than the inverted breaststroke?

Back crawl

In what year was the butterfly breaststroke first seen in competition?

1934

Which leg action is typically associated with the backstroke?

Frog kick

What is the primary arm pull used in the butterfly stroke?

Breaststroke arm pull

What is the correct way to prevent water from splashing in your face during the backstroke arm pull?

Keep your thumb touching your side until it reaches the top of your shoulder.

What should you do if your arm pull is too short in the backstroke?

Reach out about shoulder level; stretch your arms way out.

How can you prevent water from washing over your face during the backstroke arm pull?

Drop your chin slightly during the pull.

What is the correct way to perform the breaststroke kick?

Heels drop, push with inside of ankle.

What should be avoided while performing the breaststroke kick?

Ankles hooked, toes pointed out.

What is a common error to avoid during the backstroke arm pull?

Starting the hand movement outward before reaching the shoulder.

What is the primary benefit of elementary backstroke according to the text?

Helping recover from back injuries without stressing the back

Which error in elementary backstroke technique involves knees breaking the water surface?

Lack of coordination between arms and legs

How should one correct the issue of water washing over the face during the arm pull phase of the elementary backstroke?

Tilting the chin slightly down

What is a common correction for getting no power from the kick in elementary backstroke?

Hooking your ankles and pushing with the inside of your foot

Which aspect of elementary backstroke helps in treading and moving through water for an extended period without tiring quickly?

Getting power from the kick by hooking ankles

Which action is suggested for correcting rapid stroking during elementary backstroke?

Pulling level instead of upward

Explore the historical development of various swimming strokes, from the breaststroke described in 1538 to the introduction of the Australian Crawl in 1902. Learn about key milestones and contributors in the evolution of swimming techniques.

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