History of Railways
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Questions and Answers

What was the name of the person who opposed the first steam railway proposal for London in 1825?

  • Isambard Kingdom Brunel
  • Richard Trevithick
  • George Stevenson
  • George Shillibeer (correct)
  • What was the main challenge faced in constructing the London & Greenwich Railway?

  • Obtaining approval from the public
  • Traversing a built-up area (correct)
  • Funding for the project
  • Lack of skilled workers
  • How many bricks were estimated to be laid for the construction of the viaduct?

  • 50 million
  • 60 million (correct)
  • 30 million
  • 40 million
  • What was the first task undertaken for the construction of the railway?

    <p>Surveying the line</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the name given to the workers who had previously built canals and were employed for railway construction?

    <p>Navvies</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How were the navvies divided during the construction of the railway?

    <p>Based on their nationality</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the initial method used for laying the track for the railway?

    <p>Stone blocks</p> Signup and view all the answers

    During which period was the cholera outbreak raging in the area where the survey for the railway line was conducted?

    <p>The canal age</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the name of the company that received the Act to construct the London & Greenwich Railway?

    <p>London &amp; Greenwich Railway Company</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In what year was the first steam railway for London proposed?

    <p>1825</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The first steam railway for London was proposed in 1835.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The London & Greenwich Railway Company was formed in 1833.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The route for the London & Greenwich Railway was planned to be constructed at street level.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The viaduct for the London & Greenwich Railway had 878 stone arches.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The navvies who worked on the railway were originally canal builders known as navigators.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The two areas where the navvies worked were called Irish Grounds and Scottish Grounds.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The track for the London & Greenwich Railway was originally laid with rails spiked to wooden blocks.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The workers had to survey the line through the affluent neighborhoods of Bermondsey.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The proposal to build the railway over the streets and houses was met with immediate public approval.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The first person to oppose the steam railway proposal was George Shillibeer.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who proposed the first steam railway for London in 1825?

    <p>George Shillibeer</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the main challenge faced if the London & Greenwich Railway was constructed at street level?

    <p>It would have been either a serious obstacle to road traffic or would have made train travel difficult with stops and starts.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the initial method used for laying the track for the London & Greenwich Railway?

    <p>Rails spiked to stone blocks</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What were the two areas where the navvies worked during the construction of the railway called?

    <p>English Grounds and Irish Grounds</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the first task undertaken for the construction of the London & Greenwich Railway?

    <p>Surveying the line</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How many brick arches were required for the viaduct of the London & Greenwich Railway?

    <p>878 brick arches</p> Signup and view all the answers

    During which period was the cholera outbreak raging in the area where the survey for the railway line was conducted?

    <p>When the cholera was raging in that particular neighbourhood</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What were the workers who had previously built canals and were employed for railway construction known as?

    <p>Navigators or navvies</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the name of the company that was formed in 1831 to construct the London & Greenwich Railway?

    <p>London &amp; Greenwich Railway Company</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In what year was the London & Greenwich Railway Company granted its Act?

    <p>1833</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The first steam railway for London was proposed in ______ and one of those who opposed the scheme was George Shillibeer

    <p>1825</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The London & Greenwich Railway Company was formed in ______ and received its Act in 1833

    <p>1831</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The route for the London & Greenwich Railway led across a built-up area, so it was decided to build it over the streets and houses on a ______ with 878 brick arches

    <p>viaduct</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The workers who had built canals and were later employed for railway construction were known as ______

    <p>navigators</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The task of surveying the line for the railway was undertaken through the slums of ______

    <p>Bermondsey</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The workers who had previously built canals and were employed for railway construction were known as navigators, later shortened to ______

    <p>navvies</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The workers had to lay an estimated 60 million ______ for the viaduct

    <p>bricks</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The track for the London & Greenwich Railway was originally laid with rails spiked to ______ blocks

    <p>stone</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The two areas where the navvies worked during the construction of the railway were known as English Grounds and ______ Grounds

    <p>Irish</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The workers who built canals and were later employed for railway construction were known as navigators, later shortened to navvies, and were available to use their strength and expertise for the ______ builders

    <p>railway</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following terms with their meanings:

    <p>Navvies = Workers who had previously built canals and were employed for railway construction Navigators = Original name for workers who had built canals and were later employed for railway construction Viaduct = Structure with 878 brick arches built over streets and houses for the railway Rails spiked to stone blocks = Initial method used for laying the track for the railway</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following locations with their descriptions:

    <p>Irish Grounds = One of the two areas where the navvies worked during construction English Grounds = Another area where the navvies worked during construction Bermondsey = Location where workers had to survey the line through slums during a cholera outbreak London &amp; Greenwich Railway Viaduct = Structure requiring an estimated 60 million bricks for its construction</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following individuals with their roles in the railway history:

    <p>George Shillibeer = Opposed the first steam railway proposal for London in 1825 Navigators = Original name for workers who had built canals and were later employed for railway construction Navvies = Workers who were available to use their strength and expertise for railway builders Canal Builders = Individuals who were later shortened to navvies and worked on railway construction</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following features with their characteristics:

    <p>Viaduct with 878 brick arches = Structure built over streets and houses for the railway Rails spiked to stone blocks = Initial method used for laying the track for the London &amp; Greenwich Railway London &amp; Greenwich Railway Company Act received in 1833 = Formation year of the London &amp; Greenwich Railway Company in 1831 Surveying line through slums of Bermondsey = Task undertaken during a cholera outbreak by workers</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following challenges with their corresponding solutions:

    <p>Route led across a built-up area = Decision to build viaduct over streets and houses instead of at street level Construction at street level causing traffic issues = Building viaduct over streets and houses to avoid stops and starts in train travel Opposition to steam railway proposal in 1825 = George Shillibeer promoting horse buses as a safe alternative 60 million bricks needed for viaduct construction = Requirement for bricklayers to lay bricks on the viaduct structure</p> Signup and view all the answers

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