History of North America Quiz

Alaska was purchased by the US from Russia in 1867 for $7.2M, which is about $125M in today's currency.

The Vikings (Norwegians) were the first Europeans to reach North American shores, led by Leif Erikson in the 11th century.

John Cabot was a Venetian explorer who sailed for England in 1497, looking for an alternate route to China.

Jacques Cartier was a French explorer who wanted to find a route through the Americas to the Pacific. He reached Quebec City in 1534 but colonization was unsuccessful due to harsh weather and resistance from the Iroquois.

Alaska was sold by Russia to the United States in 1867 for $7.2 million. This purchase happened because Russia wanted to divest its interest in Alaska, as it was perceived as cold and lacking resources at the time.

Canada felt resentment towards Britain for prioritizing its relationship with the US over Canada's interest in Alaska. Britain felt Canada's claim to Alaska was weak, and the US had more economic prospects.

The first Europeans to reach North America were the Vikings, specifically the Norsemen led by Leif Erikson, in the 11th century. Their attempt to trade timber with Greenland was short-lived and led to conflict with the native population.

John Cabot, a Venetian explorer sailing for King Henry VII of England, explored the North American coast in 1497. He primarily fished for cod and didn't establish any permanent settlements.

Jacques Cartier, a French explorer, traveled down the St. Lawrence River to Quebec City in 1534, hoping to find a route through the Americas to Asia. He faced challenges due to harsh weather and resistance from indigenous populations. His efforts to colonize the region were unsuccessful.