History of Microscopy Quiz

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Questions and Answers

Who coined the term 'Cell' and when?

  • Robert Brown in the 1831s
  • Anton van Leeuwenhoek in the 1680s
  • Theodor Schwann in 1839
  • Robert Hooke in 1665 (correct)

Which scientist is regarded as the Father of Microscopy?

  • Anton van Leeuwenhoek (correct)
  • Theodor Schwann
  • Robert Hooke
  • Rudolf Virchow

Who observed single-celled organisms under the microscope and termed them Animalcules?

  • Anton van Leeuwenhoek (correct)
  • Mathias Schleiden
  • Rudolf Virchow
  • Robert Brown

Who first proposed that cells are the basic unit of life in plants?

<p>Mathias Schleiden (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who focused on studying animal cells under the microscope and proposed that animal tissues are made up of cells?

<p>Theodor Schwann (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which scientist saw that diseased cells divide to produce more diseased cells?

<p>Rudolf Virchow (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who proposed the Cellular Theory of Plants after noticing ovals inside plant cells while observing pollen grains fertilizing a plant?

<p>Mathias Schleiden (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who believed that every cell originates from another cell, also known as the Biogenic Law?

<p>Rudolf Virchow (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who concluded that currently existing cells create new cells by dividing into two daughter cells?

<p>Rudolf Virchow (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who observed small rooms in cork under a microscope and coined them as Cellula ('small room' in Latin)?

<p>Robert Hooke (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the function of ribosomes in a bacterial cell?

<p>Making proteins (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which bacterial structure is responsible for helping bacteria attach to surfaces?

<p>Pili (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of molecule is a plasmid in a bacterial cell?

<p>Double-stranded DNA molecule (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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