History of Medical Breakthroughs Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the modern term used for the chemical treatment of non-infectious diseases like cancer?

  • Vaccination
  • Antibiotics
  • Chemotherapy (correct)
  • Taxonomy
  • Who discovered the first antibiotic known as penicillin?

  • Alexander Fleming (correct)
  • Howard Walter Florey
  • Louis Pasteur
  • Ernst Boris Chain
  • In the taxonomy system, what is the highest level of classification that includes Bacteria and archeabacteria?

  • Kingdom
  • Domain (correct)
  • Class
  • Phylum
  • Which scientist observed that Penicillium fungus produced an antibiotic called penicillin that could kill S.aureus?

    <p>Alexander Fleming</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What major era is characterized by the development and widespread use of vaccination as a preventive measure for many diseases?

    <p>Modern chemotherapy era</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is taxonomy mainly concerned with?

    <p>Organization and classification of living things</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which component of taxonomy involves organizing microorganisms with similar morphological, physiological, and genetic traits into specific groups?

    <p>Classification</p> Signup and view all the answers

    During which decade was Penicillin tested clinically and mass-produced after its discovery?

    <p>1940</p> Signup and view all the answers

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