Podcast
Questions and Answers
Which invention is considered the most important during the Early Modern period?
Which invention is considered the most important during the Early Modern period?
The compass was invented in Europe during the 14th century.
The compass was invented in Europe during the 14th century.
False
What does the term 'Eurocentric' mean?
What does the term 'Eurocentric' mean?
Viewing the world predominantly from a European cultural perspective.
The printing press was first introduced to Europe in the __________ century.
The printing press was first introduced to Europe in the __________ century.
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Match the invention with its country of origin:
Match the invention with its country of origin:
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What major event occurred in 1433 in Ming China?
What major event occurred in 1433 in Ming China?
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In what century did Europe see the introduction of gunpowder?
In what century did Europe see the introduction of gunpowder?
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European advancements during the Early Modern period included perfecting inventions from other cultures.
European advancements during the Early Modern period included perfecting inventions from other cultures.
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What significant invention did Johannes Gutenberg create in 1450?
What significant invention did Johannes Gutenberg create in 1450?
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The Ottoman Turks conquered Constantinople in 1453, marking the beginning of the Byzantine Empire.
The Ottoman Turks conquered Constantinople in 1453, marking the beginning of the Byzantine Empire.
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Who landed in the Caribbean on October 12, 1492?
Who landed in the Caribbean on October 12, 1492?
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The improvements made by James Watt to the steam engine contributed to the __________ Revolution.
The improvements made by James Watt to the steam engine contributed to the __________ Revolution.
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What year did the Thirteen British Colonies declare independence from Great Britain?
What year did the Thirteen British Colonies declare independence from Great Britain?
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The French Revolution in 1789 led to the continuation of feudalism in France.
The French Revolution in 1789 led to the continuation of feudalism in France.
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Match the event with its corresponding year:
Match the event with its corresponding year:
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Napoleon Bonaparte was defeated at the ________ in 1815.
Napoleon Bonaparte was defeated at the ________ in 1815.
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What invention is often credited with marking the beginning of modernity?
What invention is often credited with marking the beginning of modernity?
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The French and Russian Revolutions were both aimed at establishing a just order.
The French and Russian Revolutions were both aimed at establishing a just order.
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Who was the philosopher that stated 'Scientia potentia est'?
Who was the philosopher that stated 'Scientia potentia est'?
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The __________ was crucial for the standardization and preservation of knowledge during the transition to modernity.
The __________ was crucial for the standardization and preservation of knowledge during the transition to modernity.
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Match the following historical figures with their contributions:
Match the following historical figures with their contributions:
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What was one major benefit of the printing press according to Elizabeth Eisenstein?
What was one major benefit of the printing press according to Elizabeth Eisenstein?
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Why was accuracy considered important in the spread of knowledge?
Why was accuracy considered important in the spread of knowledge?
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The term 'Gutenberg Revolution' refers only to advancements in printing technology.
The term 'Gutenberg Revolution' refers only to advancements in printing technology.
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What did Mennochio believe about the initial state of the universe?
What did Mennochio believe about the initial state of the universe?
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Mennochio thought that God created the angels before creating the universe.
Mennochio thought that God created the angels before creating the universe.
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Who did Mennochio believe could become a priest without being ordained?
Who did Mennochio believe could become a priest without being ordained?
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Mennochio believed that the pope, cardinals, and bishops were extremely ______ and rich.
Mennochio believed that the pope, cardinals, and bishops were extremely ______ and rich.
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Match the following figures with their respective roles described by Mennochio:
Match the following figures with their respective roles described by Mennochio:
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What type of book focuses on the adventures of a Medieval knight?
What type of book focuses on the adventures of a Medieval knight?
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The Gutenberg Bible was the first religious text printed in Europe.
The Gutenberg Bible was the first religious text printed in Europe.
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What was Mennochio's opinion on the use of Latin in the Church?
What was Mennochio's opinion on the use of Latin in the Church?
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Mennochio believed that being a priest was merely a business.
Mennochio believed that being a priest was merely a business.
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Who was the Flemish doctor known for his work in anatomy?
Who was the Flemish doctor known for his work in anatomy?
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______ were cheap printed paperbacks that often combined different genres, including children's stories.
______ were cheap printed paperbacks that often combined different genres, including children's stories.
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What consequences did Mennochio believe God imposed when new beings disobeyed Him?
What consequences did Mennochio believe God imposed when new beings disobeyed Him?
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Which of the following described the role of magazines/newspapers in the 17th century?
Which of the following described the role of magazines/newspapers in the 17th century?
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Match the following items with their descriptions:
Match the following items with their descriptions:
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Maria Sibylla Merian was the first to observe and draw the life cycle of a butterfly.
Maria Sibylla Merian was the first to observe and draw the life cycle of a butterfly.
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A _______ gives information about when to plant and harvest vegetables.
A _______ gives information about when to plant and harvest vegetables.
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Which phase of handwriting is characterized by letters that are almost illegible to the modern eye?
Which phase of handwriting is characterized by letters that are almost illegible to the modern eye?
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The Old Style phase introduced italics to make printed text easier to read at smaller sizes.
The Old Style phase introduced italics to make printed text easier to read at smaller sizes.
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What was the primary inspiration behind the Neoclassical style of handwriting?
What was the primary inspiration behind the Neoclassical style of handwriting?
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The __________ phase of handwriting is known for copying the humanist's handwriting from the Renaissance.
The __________ phase of handwriting is known for copying the humanist's handwriting from the Renaissance.
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Match the phases of handwriting with their descriptions:
Match the phases of handwriting with their descriptions:
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What was one of the dangers of the printing press mentioned?
What was one of the dangers of the printing press mentioned?
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The Carolingian Minuscule significantly influenced the design of Phase 1 handwriting.
The Carolingian Minuscule significantly influenced the design of Phase 1 handwriting.
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Which printer is known for the development of Romanic letters in Phase 2?
Which printer is known for the development of Romanic letters in Phase 2?
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Study Notes
CLIL-History 4: Introduction I - The birth of the modern age
- Fashionable young woman, 1782, depicted at a circulating library
- The image is a hand-coloured mezzotint, courtesy of the British Museum
Timeline: Western Historical Periodisation
- Students previously learned about historical periods
- The chart shows different periods from prehistory to contemporary history
- It includes the translations for each period in both English and Dutch
- The periods include: Prehistory, Ancient Near Eastern Civilisations, Classical Antiquity, Middle Ages, Early Modern, Modern, and Contemporary
Map of Europe and Asia in 1444 CE
- The map displays the political divisions of Europe and Asia in 1444 CE.
- It shows the various kingdoms, empires, and territories.
- Notable entities depicted include the Ottoman Empire, the Crown of Aragon, and various other kingdoms and regions of Europe and Asia.
Introduction to the Fourth Year: Historical Framework
- Being modern means breaking with the past.
- The early modern period (c. 1450-1750) involved looking back to the Roman Empire for inspiration.
- Francis Bacon’s observation (1620) notes the transformative impact of printing, gunpowder, and the compass.
- The printing press, gunpowder, and compass were first mentioned in Europe around the 15th and 16th centuries.
Early Modern Period Timetable
- Key events and eras are listed alongside specific locations, period, and domain
- This includes the period, location, and area of the event(s)
- Examples are; printing press invention, Ottoman conquest, and Columbus discovery.
Early Modern Period: Printing Press
- Johannes Gutenberg invented the printing press in Mainz, Germany in the 15th century
- This invention, known as the Gutenberg revolution, dramatically increased the speed of information dissemination.
- The speed at which information spread and new ideas were copied was significant.
What Separates the Medieval from the Modern?
- The printing press is a key difference between the medieval and early modern periods
- It's crucial importance in the spread of knowledge and ideas
- It allowed for the standardization and preservation of information from around Europe.
15th Century Printing Towns and Printing Presses
- London, The Netherlands, Belgium, Germany, Northern Italy were the centres of the printing press industry.
- The map shows the geographic concentration of printing presses during this period, highlighting areas like West Germany and the Netherlands.
Extra: The Modern-day Guttenberg?
- Michael Hart's invention of eBooks in 1971 is comparable to Gutenberg's printing press invention.
- Both inventions made knowledge accessible to almost everyone.
- Both aimed to make knowledge available to everyone.
- The growth of the eBook collection.
- The growth of the printing press from the 15th to 18th centuries
The Economy of Printing
- Examples of printed materials relevant to the early modern periods are displayed
- Examples include, almanacs, ballads, and broadsheets.
Literacy Rates and Urbanization (1550-1750)
- The timeline shows literacy and urbanisation rates of several European countries
- It shows that literacy increased alongside urbanisation in certain areas
Correlation between Urbanisation and Literacy
- In 1550, more people read in France compared to its urbanization rate
- In 1750, countries with higher literacy were more urbanized
- This implies that factors other than urbanization played a significant role in literacy.
The Dangers of Printing
- The printing press could lead to the spread of misinformation.
- Examples of such were the Salem Witch Trials.
- Censorship and witch hunts existed at the same time as the printing press and were a response to the spread of ideas.
Modern-Day Connection
- The Salem witch trials of 1692 and the accusations against Muslims in India in 2020 compare.
- Both highlight misinformation spreading via different mediums.
OMCAPUR and Representation: The Case of Mennochio
- This section analyses the historical contexts of the Inquisition trial of Mennochio.
- It questions his background and perspective, using the evidence to determine whether or not he was likely middle class as he claims.
New Representation
- The trial of Mennochio highlights the complexities of understanding the medieval world
- Through a collection of similar sources and micro-historical analysis, it is possible to gain a better understanding of the period.
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Description
This quiz explores significant inventions and events of the Early Modern period, focusing on their origins and impacts. Test your knowledge on pivotal innovations such as the compass, printing press, and steam engine, as well as important historical events. Perfect for students of history and enthusiasts alike!
