History of Georgia Colony
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Questions and Answers

In what year was Georgia formally founded?

1733

Which of the following colonies was founded first?

  • South Carolina
  • Pennsylvania
  • Virginia (correct)
  • Georgia
  • Georgia was intended to allow slavery from the very beginning.

    False

    Who was the ablest founder of Georgia and known for his interest in prison reform?

    <p>James Oglethorpe</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Georgia received monetary subsidies from the ______ government.

    <p>British</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which notable figure founded the Methodist Church and worked among debtors in Georgia?

    <p>John Wesley</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What impact did climate have on the plantation economy in Georgia?

    <p>It was unhealthy.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    All Christian worshipers, including Catholics, enjoyed religious toleration in Georgia.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Foundation and Geography of Georgia

    • Founded in 1733, Georgia was the last of the thirteen mainland colonies.
    • Established 126 years after Virginia and 52 years after Pennsylvania.
    • Geographically grouped with southern colonies but chronologically distinct.

    Purpose and Defense

    • Intended to act as a buffer protecting the Carolinas from Spanish and French threats.
    • Received financial support from the British government, unique among the original thirteen colonies at its founding.

    Leadership and Philanthropy

    • Named in honor of King George II.
    • Founded by philanthropists, primarily led by James Oglethorpe, who was dedicated to prison reform.
    • Oglethorpe's military leadership effectively repelled Spanish assaults and oversaw the colony's welfare.

    Social and Economic Aspects

    • Aimed to create a sanctuary for debt prisoners while initially prohibiting slavery.
    • Experiencing slow growth, Georgia struggled with an unhealthy climate and persistent Spanish conflicts that hindered plantation development.

    Diverse Community

    • Savannah emerged as a melting pot with settlers including German Lutherans and Scots Highlanders.
    • Enjoyed religious toleration for all Christians except Catholics.
    • Attracted missionaries, notably John Wesley, who contributed to the spiritual landscape and helped establish the Methodist Church.

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    Description

    Explore the intriguing founding of the Georgia colony in 1733, its strategic importance as a buffer for the Carolinas, and its unique geographical context among the southern colonies. This quiz delves into the events that shaped the last of the thirteen original mainland colonies.

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