History of Economic Thought Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What was the viewpoint of many economists in the 20th century?

  • Economists emphasized the importance of experience over mathematical abstraction
  • Economists believed their field was an absolute science amenable to pure mathematical abstraction (correct)
  • Economists were primarily interested in historical perspectives
  • Economists focused on income distribution from the French Revolution through to the Cold War

What did Branko Milanovic's book, 'Visions of Inequality', aim to do?

  • Bring time back into the economic equation and trace the development of economic thought (correct)
  • Emphasize the importance of experience over mathematical abstraction in economics
  • Tease out insights from the works of seminal figures to put modern thinking on income distribution in a broader context
  • Focus on the financial crisis and Thomas Piketty’s book on income distribution

What was a central concern of early economists?

  • Inequality (correct)
  • Income distribution from the French Revolution through to the Cold War
  • Historical perspectives
  • Pure mathematical abstraction

What did Milanovic's book, 'Visions of Inequality', restore?

<p>The insights of thinkers distorted by later commentary (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What did Adam Smith, according to Milanovic, have a pronounced viewpoint on?

<p>Anti-capitalist and left-leaning perspectives (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

20th Century Economists' Viewpoint

  • Many economists in the 20th century overlooked the significance of income inequality in their analysis.

Purpose of 'Visions of Inequality'

  • Branko Milanovic's book, 'Visions of Inequality', aimed to provide a comprehensive understanding of the concept of economic inequality.

Early Economists' Concern

  • A central concern of early economists was the distribution of wealth and income.

Contribution of 'Visions of Inequality'

  • Milanovic's book, 'Visions of Inequality', restored the importance of income inequality to the forefront of economic discussion.

Adam Smith's Viewpoint

  • According to Milanovic, Adam Smith had a pronounced viewpoint on the negative consequences of economic inequality on social cohesion.

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