History of Chhattisgarh: Ancient to Modern Times
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Questions and Answers

Which language is the most widely spoken in Chhattisgarh?

  • Chhattisgarhi (correct)
  • Telugu
  • Odia
  • Kannada
  • Where is Chhattisgarh located geographically?

  • In the Chhattisgarh Plain (correct)
  • In the Thar Desert
  • In the Deccan Plateau
  • In the Western Ghats
  • When was Chhattisgarh established as a state?

  • October 2, 2002
  • November 1, 2000 (correct)
  • December 25, 1999
  • August 15, 2001
  • What is the ancient name of Chhattisgarh?

    <p>Dakshin Kosal</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a state that contributed to the formation of Chhattisgarh?

    <p>Rajasthan</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which is the oldest temple in Chhattisgarh?

    <p>Devrani-Jethani Temple</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    History of Chhattisgarh

    Chhattisgarh, a landlocked state in Central India, has a rich history that dates back to ancient times. The state was established on November 1, 2000, and its capital is Raipur. Here are some key points in the history of Chhattisgarh:

    • Ancient Name: The ancient name of the state is Dakshin Kosal.

    • Formation: Chhattisgarh was formed on November 1, 2000, carving out parts of the states of Uttar Pradesh, Jharkhand, Odisha, Telangana, Maharashtra, and Madhya Pradesh.

    • Early History: The state has a diverse population, with more than one-third of its residents belonging to the Scheduled Castes. The Gond peoples are the most prominent among the Scheduled Tribes.

    • Language: Chhattisgarhi is the most widely spoken language in the state, followed by Hindi, which is also an official language.

    • Geography: Chhattisgarh is located in the Chhattisgarh Plain, which forms the upper Mahanadi River basin. The state's land relief ranges from moist deciduous vegetation in the eastern and southeastern borderlands to dry deciduous vegetation towards the interior of the state.

    • Architectural Wonders: Some of the notable architectural structures in Chhattisgarh include the Devrani-Jethani Temple, which is the oldest temple in the state, dating back to the 5th and 6th centuries.

    • Cultural Heritage: Chhattisgarh supports a population with diverse ethnic, social, religious, and linguistic backgrounds. The state has a rich cultural heritage, with unique traditions and customs, such as the Chhattisgarh Dance Festival and the Sivakasi Festival.

    • Economy: Chhattisgarh has a growing economy, with resources such as teak and sal (Shorea robusta) wood being valuable hardwoods in the state.

    In summary, Chhattisgarh has a rich and diverse history, with a unique cultural heritage and a growing economy. The state's strategic location in Central India has contributed to its development and growth over time.

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    Explore the rich and diverse history of Chhattisgarh, a landlocked state in Central India. Learn about its ancient name, formation, cultural heritage, architectural wonders, economy, and geographical features.

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