Questions and Answers
How did Ford reorganize his factory based on Frederick Taylor's principles?
By timing workers with stopwatches and increasing productivity
What was the main goal of Henry Ford's Model T production?
To produce a simple and affordable car for rural America
What significant change did Ford introduce in 1913 to speed up car production?
Introducing moving assembly lines
What distinguishes Vulcan Motor Company from Henry Ford's production methods?
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How were cars produced before the introduction of assembly lines?
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Study Notes
- In Britain, the Vulcan Motor Company produced handmade cars with skilled craftsmen using traditional methods.
- Charles Hill started as an apprentice at Vulcan Motor Company at age 14, where each man specialized in his job.
- The body shop involved food framing and shaping car panels using armors and a punishing oven.
- Cars were expensive and only accessible to the rich, but this was changing.
- In 1908, Henry Ford aimed to create a simple, affordable car for rural America, the Model T.
- Ford reorganized his factory based on efficiency expert Frederick Taylor's principles.
- Taylor timed workers with stopwatches, increased productivity, and divided tasks into simple repetitive steps.
- Ford introduced moving assembly lines in 1913 wherever possible, allowing for faster production of cars.
- Instead of building cars from the frame up on stationary wooden horses, cars were moved past workers, leading to the birth of the assembly line.
