History of Acting and Broadcast Journalism
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Questions and Answers

What was the event that established CNN's prominence as a news source?

  • The coverage of World War II
  • The Vietnam War
  • The Kennedy Assassination
  • The Gulf War (correct)

Which of these technologies significantly impacted broadcast journalism in the 1960s and 1970s?

  • The use of social media
  • The advent of smartphones
  • Communication satellites (correct)
  • Digital cameras

Which of these events directly showcased television's unifying power during a national tragedy?

  • The World War II Blitz
  • The Kennedy assassination (correct)
  • The Vietnam War
  • The Gulf War

What impact did the emergence of cable news in the 1980s have on broadcast journalism?

<p>It introduced the concept of 24-hour news coverage. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which historical figure is considered "the most trusted man in America" for their work in broadcast journalism?

<p>Walter Cronkite (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the name of the first daily television news program in 1948?

<p>The CBS Evening News with Douglas Edwards (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of these technological advancements allowed reporters to capture stories in the field more easily during the 1960s and 1970s?

<p>Lighter portable cameras (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term used to describe the Vietnam War, due to the wide reach of its graphic footage into American homes?

<p>The television war (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What service does Backstage Daily provide to its users?

<p>Casting calls and exclusive content (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a category mentioned for finding talent?

<p>Graphic Designers (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is offered to users who sign up with their email address?

<p>Daily casting notifications (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following activities is likely NOT supported by Backstage?

<p>Buying backstage merchandise (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What aspect of the entertainment industry does Backstage NOT cover?

<p>Corporate training modules (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of content are influencers associated with on Backstage?

<p>User-generated content (UGC) (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which feature is aimed specifically at children according to the content?

<p>Backstage Kids (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a potential benefit of creating a free talent profile on Backstage?

<p>Increased chances of being noticed by talent managers (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is one of the suggested paths to become a streamer?

<p>Follow an 8-step guide to becoming a streamer (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following acting techniques is mentioned as a therapeutic method for performers?

<p>Meisner Technique (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is one distinction made in the content regarding acting methods?

<p>Techniques can vary in application and effectiveness (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT listed as a category for educational content in acting?

<p>Digital Content Creation (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of courses does one of the entries mention for aspiring actors?

<p>8 steps to becoming an actor with no experience (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which title relates to advice for content creators in the performance arena?

<p>How to Become a VTuber (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What subject is addressed in the entry titled 'Skip the Drama School'?

<p>Alternative pathways for actors (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who are identified as significant influencers in acting education?

<p>The 10 Most Influential Acting Teachers in History (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which acting technique is Marlon Brando primarily associated with?

<p>Adler Technique (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main focus of Sanford Meisner's acting technique?

<p>Instincts and simplicity (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who among the following is a famous practitioner of Uta Hagen's technique?

<p>Jack Lemmon (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is one key concept promoted by Uta Hagen in her acting technique?

<p>Substitution using personal experiences (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which statement best describes the criticism leveraged by Sanford Meisner regarding acting?

<p>The internal focus hampers performance with audiences. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a significant outcome of the repetition technique in Meisner's training?

<p>Revealing the character’s simplest form (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which actor is known for being trained in the Meisner technique?

<p>Robert Duvall (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What major contribution did Uta Hagen make to acting techniques?

<p>The practice of character substitution (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the first character of the modern actor created by Thespis known as?

<p>Protagonist (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which festival featured the first recorded performance by Thespis?

<p>Great Dionysia (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What did Thespis wear to differentiate his characters during performances?

<p>Linen masks (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the term 'tragoidia' translate to?

<p>Song of the goat (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to Plutarch, which Athenian lawmaker confronted Thespis about his performances?

<p>Solon (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What legacy did Thespis leave that is still practiced in theater today?

<p>The tradition of the ghost light (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which activity was part of the multiday festival in ancient Athens?

<p>Athletic competitions (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of narratives were performed during the festival dedicated to Dionysus?

<p>Epic narratives called dithyrambs (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What event significantly accelerated the convergence of broadcast and digital media?

<p>The September 11, 2001 attacks (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a challenge faced by broadcast journalism in the digital age?

<p>The decline in traditional television viewership due to streaming services (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What technological advancement has allowed reporters to create and broadcast news stories entirely from smartphones?

<p>Mobile journalism (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How did public performance in ancient Mesopotamia function?

<p>As rituals that reinforced social hierarchies and cultural beliefs (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the significance of the worn areas found in Paleolithic caves?

<p>They indicate areas of significant cultural activity, potentially including performances (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How did the Sumerians incorporate theatrical elements into their religious ceremonies?

<p>By using elaborate costumes, masks, and choreographed movements (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What aspect of public performance in ancient Egypt suggests its complexity?

<p>The presence of dedicated performance spaces (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main point conveyed in the provided text?

<p>The evolution of broadcast journalism in the digital age (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Stella Adler Technique

Stella Adler's acting technique focuses on using physical and vocal actions to create believable characters. It emphasizes truthful portrayal based on the text and the character's circumstances. Adler rejected 'emotional recall' and emphasized objective acting that is grounded in the play's reality.

Meisner Technique

Sanford Meisner's technique stresses naturalism and reaction in acting. It focuses on responding truthfully to another actor's actions, fostering genuine and spontaneous interaction. Meisner believed this was the key to achieving believable and authentic performance.

Uta Hagen Technique

Uta Hagen's technique combines elements of Stanislavsky's system with a focus on 'substitution.' Actors use their own personal experiences to relate to a character, drawing on similar memories and events in their own lives to trigger realistic emotions. Hagen encourages actors to connect to their characters on a deeply personal level.

Famous Practitioners of Stella Adler's Technique

A group of experienced actors known for their skilled use of Stella Adler's acting technique.

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Famous Practitioners of Meisner's Technique

A group of renowned actors who have honed their craft using Sanford Meisner's acting technique.

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Famous Practitioners of Uta Hagen's Technique

A group of notable actors who have been trained in Uta Hagen's acting technique.

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Who was the first actor?

Thespis of Icaria, a Greek poet who is considered the first actor, stepping out of the chorus to play an individual character at the Great Dionysia festival in 534 B.C.

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What innovation did Thespis bring to acting?

Thespis introduced the concept of a protagonist by wearing various linen masks, differentiating his characters in his performances and creating the foundation for acting.

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How is Thespis linked to the word 'tragedy'?

Thespis is believed to be the origin of the word "tragoidia" (goat song), which evolved into the modern "tragedy."

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What is a 'ghost light' and why is it used?

A bare lightbulb left burning onstage, a practice believed to honor Thespis' spirit and prevent him from disrupting performances.

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How did Thespis change traditional Greek theater?

Thespis' introduction of a single actor interacting with a chorus, a significant departure from the traditional, unified chorus.

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How did Thespis expand the reach of theater?

Thespis, pioneering theatrical touring by travelling with his performances and plays in a horse-drawn cart.

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How did Thespis contribute to theatrical touring?

Thespis is credited with creating the concept of theatrical touring, travelling from city to city with his performances, often atop a horse-drawn cart.

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How did Thespis' acting style spark controversy?

Thespis, being confronted by Athenian lawmaker Solon, who questioned his honesty for presenting fictional characters.

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Meisner Technique's Repetition Exercise

A technique that involves repeating a specific action or phrase multiple times to develop authenticity and naturalism in performance.

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Method Acting

A style of acting that emphasizes a character's internal journey and emotional changes, often involving extensive research and personal exploration.

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Acting Techniques

A collection of common acting methods that actors rely on to enhance their performances. These techniques can help improve an actor's ability to connect with their character's emotions and motivations.

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External Acting Techniques

Acting techniques that focus on building a character from the outside in, using physical and vocal characteristics to create a believable persona.

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Internal Acting Techniques

Acting techniques that concentrate on exploring the character's inner world and motivations, helping actors understand their character's emotional and psychological state.

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Neo-Western Movies

A genre of films that often feature gritty realism, violence, and complex characters, often set in the American West.

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Becoming a Streamer

A technique for becoming a streamer that involves consistently producing quality content, engaging with your audience, and refining your skills over time.

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Top Children's Modeling Agencies in the US

A group of top modeling agencies for children in the United States.

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What is Backstage?

A platform for actors, performers, voiceover artists, and other creatives to find industry jobs and connect with casting calls.

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How does Backstage help companies?

Backstage provides a platform for companies and organizations to find and hire talent for film, TV, theatre, and other projects.

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What kind of talent can be found on Backstage?

Backstage offers a database of industry professionals including actors, performers, voiceover artists, and other creatives.

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What resources does Backstage offer?

Backstage provides a wide range of resources for those interested in careers in acting, voiceover, and the arts.

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What is Backstage Daily?

Backstage offers a daily newsletter with casting notices, industry news, and career advice.

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How do you showcase your skills on Backstage?

Backstage allows you to create a free talent profile showcasing your skills and experience to potential employers.

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What kind of content is available on Backstage?

Backstage offers articles, advice, and guides on various aspects of acting, voiceover, and the creative industry.

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What does Backstage offer kids?

Backstage offers a range of resources for young aspiring actors and performers.

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Radio News: A Revolution in News Delivery

The use of radio to deliver news quickly to a large audience, changing how people received information.

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Edward R. Murrow: Voice of the Blitz

A famous broadcast journalist known for his dramatic reports from London during World War II, which brought the war's reality to American listeners.

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Television: Transforming News Broadcasts

The introduction of television changed broadcast journalism, moving from simple readings to more elaborate programming.

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CBS Evening News with Douglas Edwards: The First Daily TV News

The first daily television news program, pioneering televised news broadcasts.

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Walter Cronkite: The Most Trusted Man in America

Walter Cronkite gained the title of "the most trusted man in America" due to his anchoring of the CBS Evening News from 1962 to 1981. His coverage of the Kennedy assassination highlighted television's power to unite the nation.

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Technological Advancements: Transforming Broadcast Journalism

Technological advancements like communication satellites and lightweight cameras enabled live international broadcasting and easier field reporting, allowing journalists to capture stories more effectively.

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Vietnam War: The First "Television War"

The Vietnam War became known as the first "television war" due to the impact of graphic footage broadcast into American homes, significantly influencing public opinion.

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Cable News: 24-Hour News Coverage

The introduction of 24-hour news channels like CNN, filling continuous airtime with in-depth analysis, expert panels, and breaking news, fundamentally changed broadcast journalism.

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Convergence of Broadcast and Digital Media

The integration of traditional broadcast media, like television, with digital platforms, like the internet and social media.

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Mobile Journalism (MOJO)

Journalism conducted and distributed using mobile devices, especially smartphones, allowing reporters to capture, edit, and share stories from the field.

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24-Hour News Cycle

The constant flow of news updates, often driven by 24-hour news channels and online platforms, leading to a sense of immediacy and potentially affecting news accuracy.

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Citizen Journalism

The practice of non-professional individuals reporting and sharing news through online platforms, often raising concerns about accuracy and verification.

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VR/AR in News

The use of technology to create immersive experiences, like using virtual reality (VR) or augmented reality (AR) to enhance news storytelling, bringing viewers closer to the events.

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Echo Chambers in Media

The potential negative consequence of media fragmentation, where people primarily consume news from sources that align with their existing beliefs, leading to a lack of diverse perspectives.

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AI in Journalism

The increasing use of artificial intelligence (AI) in journalism to analyze data, generate content, and personalize news experiences for audiences.

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Prehistoric Performance

Early forms of public performance, involving movement, sound, and storytelling, practiced by prehistoric and early civilizations as a form of cultural expression and social bonding.

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Study Notes

History of Acting

  • The word "thespian" is connected to the origins of acting, dating back to the 6th century BC
  • Early acting was linked to Greek religious festivals, specifically the Great Dionysia, in honor of Dionysus, the god of wine,
  • The first actor, Thespis, stepped out of the chorus in 534 BCE, playing individual characters
  • This innovative approach to storytelling led to the development of acting as a separate art form
  • Acting evolved throughout history, with styles influenced by political, cultural, and technological changes
  • Early acting incorporated elements of music, dance, and storytelling, evolving into separate art forms as time went on

History of Broadcast Journalism

  • Broadcast journalism began with radio in the 1920s
  • The first notable radio broadcast delivered real-time news during the 1920 presidential election
  • Radio news gained prominence during WWII, with reports from London
  • TV became a significant medium for news delivery in the 1950s, creating televised news programs
  • The introduction of satellites facilitated live international broadcasting and portable cameras that enabled reports in the field
  • The Vietnam War was often referred to as the first "television war", due to the significant amount of footage and news coverage
  • The rise of cable news in the 1980s also significantly changed news delivery
  • The influence of the internet and social media, changing how individuals access information
  • Issues of accuracy and verification have arisen due to citizen journalism and the 24-hour news cycle
  • Today, digital technology continues to change how people consume and interact with news

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Who Was the First Actor? The Origins of the Art Form PDF

Description

Explore the fascinating origins of acting, tracing its roots back to 6th century BC and the influence of Greek festivals. Discover how broadcast journalism emerged from radio in the 1920s and evolved into a significant medium by the 1950s. This quiz covers the key milestones in both art forms.

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