History and Tools of Embroidery

What is the recommended action to maintain the effectiveness of a needle after prolonged use?

Which type of needle is best suited for use with heavier yarns in embroidery?

What should be avoided when selecting a needle for embroidery to ensure neat work?

Which tool is specifically used for transferring designs using pricking and pouncing methods?

For what purpose is a pin cushion primarily used?

What is the primary function of an embroidery hoop?

Which of the following best describes the origin of the term 'embroidery'?

What significant change in embroidery occurred with the invention of the sewing machine?

What is the purpose of a thimble in embroidery?

Why is it advisable to place tissue paper over the inner hoop of an embroidery hoop?

What type of tool is an embroidery scissor specifically designed as?

During which historical period did embroidery reach its highest development?

What tool is beneficial for easier threading, especially for those with poor eyesight?

Embroidery History

Embroidery originated from the old French word "embroider" meaning edge and border
Introduced to the Orient in the 15th century by the Netherlanders
Brought to the Philippines by the Spaniards, where it flourished
Nuns were the first to practice embroidery in convents during leisure time
Embroidery became popular and women started creating their own designs
It was initially done by hand but the use of sewing machines revolutionized the industry
Today, Filipinos export embroidered items due to intricate designs and skill

Embroidery Tools and Materials

Gauge measures short distances
Tape measure measures distances longer than a foot and materials
Thimbles, made from metal or plastic, protect the middle finger while pushing the needle and come in different sizes
Embroidery hoop/stiletto, made from wood, bone, metal or plastic, helps to keep the fabric stretched while applying embroidery stitches
Embroidery scissor is small, sharp and pointed for trimming scallops, clipping threads, and cutting large eyelets.
Needle threader simplifies threading for those with poor eyesight
Pounce is a fine powder used in transferring designs by pricking method
Embroidery needle, short pieces of steel with a fine point and eye, should have a fine tip for easy fabric penetration
Crewell needles, sizes 1-10, are sharp-pointed, medium length with large eyes for standard embroidery stitches
Chenille needles, sizes 13-26, are thick, long with large eye, suitable for heavier yarns
Tapestry needles, sizes 13-26, are similar to chenille but blunt, ideal for thread-counting embroidery
Watercolor brush transfers designs using pricking and pouncing methods
Pin cushion holds pins and needles
Tracing paper helps trace designs
Sewing box stores embroidery tools and materials

Needle Maintenance

Discard needles after eight hours of use, as blunt needles can damage fabric
Use sandpaper or heavy wool to sharpen needles or pins
Keep needles in a needle case for protection

Explore the fascinating history of embroidery, from its origins in France to its flourishing practice in the Philippines. Learn about the essential tools and materials used in embroidery, including measurement devices and protective gear that enhance the crafting experience.