Podcast
Questions and Answers
In what year was the concept of ARPANET theoretically proposed?
In what year was the concept of ARPANET theoretically proposed?
- 1969
- 1965
- 1967 (correct)
- 1972
What key feature marked the first successful connection of computers in 1965?
What key feature marked the first successful connection of computers in 1965?
- The establishment of the World Wide Web
- Communication over a telephone line (correct)
- The connection over a direct cable
- The use of fiber optics
Which is NOT a requirement for an internet connection as listed?
Which is NOT a requirement for an internet connection as listed?
- A powerful computer machine
- A compatible pointing-device like a mouse
- A broadband service provider (correct)
- A modem to connect to the internet
By the end of 1989, approximately how many servers were estimated to be on the US internet?
By the end of 1989, approximately how many servers were estimated to be on the US internet?
Which of the following dates marks the first public demonstration of ARPANET?
Which of the following dates marks the first public demonstration of ARPANET?
What significant milestone occurred in the early 1990s regarding networking?
What significant milestone occurred in the early 1990s regarding networking?
Which of the following statements best captures the essence of the internet's growth since the 1990s?
Which of the following statements best captures the essence of the internet's growth since the 1990s?
Which aspect is NOT considered a vital concern in software systems?
Which aspect is NOT considered a vital concern in software systems?
What is a key focus area that distinguishes software engineering programs from computer science programs?
What is a key focus area that distinguishes software engineering programs from computer science programs?
Why is software engineering considered important?
Why is software engineering considered important?
How do the degree programs in computer science and software engineering generally compare?
How do the degree programs in computer science and software engineering generally compare?
What is the emphasis of team project activity in software engineering programs?
What is the emphasis of team project activity in software engineering programs?
What major benefit does telemedicine provide to individuals lacking healthcare access?
What major benefit does telemedicine provide to individuals lacking healthcare access?
How do Internet services enhance the admission process for schools?
How do Internet services enhance the admission process for schools?
In what way can the Internet contribute to workforce development skills?
In what way can the Internet contribute to workforce development skills?
What is one significant disadvantage of telemedicine as described?
What is one significant disadvantage of telemedicine as described?
What is one key feature provided by the Internet regarding social services?
What is one key feature provided by the Internet regarding social services?
What aspect of Internet usage has improved communication among individuals?
What aspect of Internet usage has improved communication among individuals?
What is one online activity that older adults can engage in to enjoy remote experiences?
What is one online activity that older adults can engage in to enjoy remote experiences?
What common misconception exists about the Internet's role in research?
What common misconception exists about the Internet's role in research?
What is a common misconception about accessing health information via the Internet?
What is a common misconception about accessing health information via the Internet?
What percentage of older adults reportedly spend one hour or less socializing with friends or family in a week?
What percentage of older adults reportedly spend one hour or less socializing with friends or family in a week?
What benefit did Luis gain from using the internet according to the content?
What benefit did Luis gain from using the internet according to the content?
Which type of engineering primarily focuses on the integration of hardware and embedded software?
Which type of engineering primarily focuses on the integration of hardware and embedded software?
What percentage of principals supported the increased use of digital learning tools in a 2019 Gallup survey?
What percentage of principals supported the increased use of digital learning tools in a 2019 Gallup survey?
Which of the following is NOT a noted benefit of internet access for older adults?
Which of the following is NOT a noted benefit of internet access for older adults?
What is the primary educational requirement for entering the career path of designing and implementing software?
What is the primary educational requirement for entering the career path of designing and implementing software?
Which sector benefits from the improved economy mentioned in the content?
Which sector benefits from the improved economy mentioned in the content?
Which of the following is NOT a category of work performed by computer scientists?
Which of the following is NOT a category of work performed by computer scientists?
Which of these fields does NOT fall under the specializations available in some computer science programs?
Which of these fields does NOT fall under the specializations available in some computer science programs?
What role does the internet play in strengthening communities?
What role does the internet play in strengthening communities?
What skill is emphasized as important for adapting to new technologies in computer science?
What skill is emphasized as important for adapting to new technologies in computer science?
Which of the following statements is true about computer engineering students?
Which of the following statements is true about computer engineering students?
Which of the following career paths is most commonly pursued by computer science graduates?
Which of the following career paths is most commonly pursued by computer science graduates?
In what way does the internet contribute to creating a better world?
In what way does the internet contribute to creating a better world?
What approach does the second career path in computer science emphasize?
What approach does the second career path in computer science emphasize?
What was a highlighted effect of the pandemic on K-12 education?
What was a highlighted effect of the pandemic on K-12 education?
Which area is least likely to require a computer science background?
Which area is least likely to require a computer science background?
Which of the following best describes the relationship between loneliness and health conditions in older adults?
Which of the following best describes the relationship between loneliness and health conditions in older adults?
What type of degree do many software professionals pursue after initial employment?
What type of degree do many software professionals pursue after initial employment?
Which of the following best describes the nature of work in computer engineering?
Which of the following best describes the nature of work in computer engineering?
Flashcards
ARPANET (1967)
ARPANET (1967)
A theoretical network design that allows for continued communication even if some parts fail.
1969
1969
The year the first-ever internet, a network of four computers, was built by the US Department of Defense.
1972 - International Conference on Computer Communications
1972 - International Conference on Computer Communications
The first live demonstration of the ARPANET, marking a key milestone in the development of the internet.
1987
1987
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Connecting with family and friends online
Connecting with family and friends online
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Online Workforce Development
Online Workforce Development
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The Internet (early 1990s)
The Internet (early 1990s)
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Telemedicine and Healthcare Access
Telemedicine and Healthcare Access
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Internet Service Provider (ISP)
Internet Service Provider (ISP)
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WWW
WWW
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Online Social Services
Online Social Services
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Online Activities and Entertainment
Online Activities and Entertainment
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What is Computer Engineering?
What is Computer Engineering?
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Importance of Internet for Education
Importance of Internet for Education
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Internet's Role in Combating Loneliness
Internet's Role in Combating Loneliness
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Job Searching in the Digital Age
Job Searching in the Digital Age
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Global Connections Through the Internet
Global Connections Through the Internet
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Exploring Interests with the Internet
Exploring Interests with the Internet
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Community Building & Collaboration
Community Building & Collaboration
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Computer Engineering Scope
Computer Engineering Scope
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Internet's Impact on Learning
Internet's Impact on Learning
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The Internet's Role in Building a Better World
The Internet's Role in Building a Better World
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What is Software Engineering?
What is Software Engineering?
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Customer Focus in SE
Customer Focus in SE
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Core Skills in CS and SE
Core Skills in CS and SE
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Focus Differences: CS vs. SE
Focus Differences: CS vs. SE
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Teamwork in SE
Teamwork in SE
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What is computer science?
What is computer science?
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Explain 'Designing and Building Software' in computer science.
Explain 'Designing and Building Software' in computer science.
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What are some problems computer science tackles?
What are some problems computer science tackles?
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Describe the role of computer science in innovation.
Describe the role of computer science in innovation.
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What qualifications are needed for a software development career?
What qualifications are needed for a software development career?
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Where can software developers find work?
Where can software developers find work?
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What career path do most computer science graduates take?
What career path do most computer science graduates take?
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Why is mathematics important for computer science?
Why is mathematics important for computer science?
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What is innovation in computer technology?
What is innovation in computer technology?
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Study Notes
1.1 History of Networking and the Internet
- Networking concept originated in 1962 by J.C.R. Licklider
- First wide area network (WAN) created in 1965, connecting a TX-2 computer in Mass to a Q-32 in California
- ARPANET (Advanced Research Projects Agency Network) developed in 1969 by the US Department of Defense, becoming the first internet built by the US government
- ARPANET publicly demonstrated at an international conference in 1972
- Internet growth: 11,000 servers(1987), 200,000 servers (1989), >1,000,000 servers and >1 billion users and 500 million computers (as of early 1990s).
- Internet primarily used for information sharing.
Requirements for Internet Connection
- Powerful computer machine
- Windows operating system (Windows 95 and above)
- Sufficient RAM
1.2 Basic Key Words in the Internet
- WWW (World Wide Web): global information access system
- WEB: interactive part of the internet, with formatted text and graphics using hyperlinks
- ISP (Internet Service Provider): provider of internet services
- E-MAIL (Electronic Mail): electronic messaging system for communication
- BROWSER: software used to view and navigate webpages.
1.3 Roles of Internet Services
- Tracking people and crime investigation
- Business research
- Education (for students and adults)
- Marketing and business transactions
- Global awareness
- Research tool
1.4 Impact of Internet on Society
- Improved healthcare access (telemedicine)
- Enhanced communication with family and friends
- Increased opportunities for remote activities and hobbies
- Workforce development
- Access to social services
- Reduced isolation and loneliness
6. Computing Discipline and its Specialization
- Computer Engineering (CE): design of digital hardware and software systems, including communications systems, computers, and devices containing computers. Focus on digital devices and user interfaces
- Computer Science (CS): spans theory, programming, and cutting-edge computing solutions. Categories include design and building of software, problem-solving methods, and new ways of utilizing computers.
Career Paths in Computer Science
- Career Path 1 (Designing & Implementing Software): software development (including web development), security issues, mobile computing. A bachelor's degree is usually enough but master's degrees are desired for senior roles
- Career Path 2 (Devising new ways to use computers): computer technology innovation, which may involve graduate research work, entrepreneurial initiatives, or a combination of both.
- Career Path 3 (Solving computing problems): application and development of computer science theories, which requires a Ph.D. level of study
- Career Path 4 (Planning & Managing IT Infrastructure): work associated with IT infrastructure including hardware selection and software setup to maintain organizational systems and security. Both information technology (IT), and information systems (IS) programs educate students for this field.
Information Systems (IS) and Information Technology (IT)
- Information Systems: involves providing information to organizations, using computer systems to aid goals. Professionals must understand both technical and organizational aspects to achieve better performance
- Information Technology: focuses on preparing students to manage the technology needs of organizations, which requires practical expertise. IT is also frequently used as a name of a general computing field.
Software Engineering (SE)
- Software design, verification, and validation
- Effective teamwork is emphasized in SE programs.
- Requires a solid foundation in applied computing and people skills, including aspects of reliability, safety, cost effectiveness; and meeting all customer requirements.
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