Histology Study and Human Body Organization Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the main tool used to study cells in histology?

  • Microscope (correct)
  • Plasma membrane
  • Protoplasm
  • Naked eye

    • How many levels of organization does the human body have?

  • Two
  • Four
  • Three (correct)
  • Five

    • What is histology the study of?

  • Cellular structures
  • Biological processes
  • Body tissues and cells (correct)
  • Body organs and systems

    • Which type of cell is specialized for the performance of a common function?

    <p>Red blood cell</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following represents an association of two or more organs that together perform an overall function?

    <p>Organ system</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the structure that surrounds a eukaryotic cell's protoplasm?

    <p>Plasma membrane</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main function of the extracellular matrix?

    <p>All of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In which tissue type is the stroma the supporting tissue?

    <p>Connective tissue</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a component of the protoplasm?

    <p>Hemoglobin</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which basic tissue type is responsible for movement?

    <p>Muscular tissue</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where does the epithelial tissue form various organs and glands?

    <p>Internal cavities</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which function does not belong to the basic functions of epithelial tissue?

    <p>Control of body activities</p> Signup and view all the answers

    'Epithelial cells, whether arranged in a single layer or in multiple layers, are always contiguous with one another'. This statement refers to which main character of epithelial tissue?

    <p>Attachment</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one of the main functions attributed to the extracellular matrix?

    <p>To provide mechanical support for the cells</p> Signup and view all the answers

    'Epithelium is one of the four basic tissues, with a wide distribution and many functions'. Which of the following is NOT a function of epithelium mentioned in the text?

    <p>'Receiving information from outside and inside the body to control body activities'</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the composition of the ground substance in the extracellular matrix?

    <p>Glycosaminoglycans and adhesive glycoproteins</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which tissue type forms glands and line their ducts?

    <p>Epithelial tissue</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where is loose connective tissue primarily located?

    <p>Underneath epithelial tissue</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of connective tissue has a higher density of fibers?

    <p>Dense connective tissue</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the most abundant cells in connective tissue proper?

    <p>Fibroblasts</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main function of loose connective tissue?

    <p>To hold organs in place</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What can ground substance do in the extracellular matrix?

    <p>Mineralize and solidify, as in bones</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where is dense irregular connective tissue found?

    <p>In capsules of different organs</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main function of elastic cartilage?

    <p>Provides flexible support for soft tissues</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the most abundant cell in connective tissue proper?

    <p>Fibroblasts</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What differentiates chondroblasts into chondrocytes?

    <p>Synthesizing the cartilage matrix</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of tissue is found between many organs and allows diffusion of water, salts, and nutrients to adjacent cells?

    <p>Loose connective tissue</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of cartilage provides a smooth and low-friction surface for joints?

    <p>Hyaline cartilage</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the appearance of the matrix in fibrocartilage?

    <p>Amorphous</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a characteristic feature of dense regular connective tissue?

    <p>Regular and parallel arranged collagen fibers</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What characterizes the arterial walls according to the text?

    <p>Elastin fibers in addition to collagen fibers</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the appearance of the fibers in dense irregular connective tissue?

    <p>Random and irregular orientation collagen fibers</p> Signup and view all the answers

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