Hip Injuries Differential Diagnosis Quiz
34 Questions
0 Views

Choose a study mode

Play Quiz
Study Flashcards
Spaced Repetition
Chat to Lesson

Podcast

Play an AI-generated podcast conversation about this lesson

Questions and Answers

What is the difference between active insufficiency and passive insufficiency?

  • Active insufficiency is too much slack across two joints, while passive insufficiency is too much tension across two joints.
  • Active insufficiency is too much tension across two joints, while passive insufficiency is too much slack across two joints. (correct)
  • Active insufficiency is too much tension across two joints, while passive insufficiency is too much slack across one joint.
  • Active insufficiency is too much slack across two joints, while passive insufficiency is too much tension across one joint.

Which age group is more prone to developmental dysplasia as a differential diagnosis for hip injuries?

  • 0-2 years (correct)
  • 55+ years
  • 4-8 years
  • 14-25 years

What type of hip pathology is more prevalent in the age group 20-40 according to the text?

  • GTP and snapping hips
  • Strains and sports hernia (correct)
  • Hip fractures
  • Legg-calves-perthes

How do symptoms of lumbogenic hip issues typically change based on spinal position/motion?

<p>Symptoms worsen with spinal extension (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of pain is commonly associated with labral/intraarticular hip issues according to the text?

<p>Groin pain (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are some key insights to gather during a hip-specific interview based on the provided text?

<p>Significant changes in sports intensity or duration (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the incorrect assumption regarding the relationship between structure and function in kinesiology?

<p>Human function is only influenced by structural biomechanics (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which part of the hip joint allows the neurovascular structures to pass through?

<p>Obturator foramen (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What anatomical landmark marks the point where two rami from each hemi-pelvis join?

<p>Pubic symphysis (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which structure covers the femoral head?

<p>Articular cartilage (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the crossover sign on an AP x-ray indicate regarding acetabular orientation?

<p>Femoral head over coverage due to retroversion (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which pelvic landmark is used to determine if the pelvis is in a retroverted or anteverted position?

<p>Iliopectineal line (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of acetabular protrusion is described when the femoral head is medial to Kohler's line?

<p>Protrusio acetabuli (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the significance of an alpha angle exceeding 60 degrees?

<p>Indicator of bony anomaly size (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In arthritic grading scales, what is the range specified by the Tonnis scale?

<p>0-3 (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which muscles pass posterior to the hip axis?

<p>External rotators (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of joint motion is primarily spin in the hip joint?

<p>Spin (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of profile indicates a femoral neck deformity in cam impingement?

<p>$\alpha$ angle exceeding 60 degrees (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which test is used to assess quadratus lumborum (QL) function and SI joint pain?

<p>Kemp Test (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What can indicate potential sacroiliac joint (SIJ) dysfunctions during leg length assessment in a prone position?

<p>Leg shortening (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary muscle tested for flexibility in the Thomas Test?

<p>Iliopsoas (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the Thomas Test, if the opposite hip drops into extension with the knee at 90 degrees, what should it be flush with?

<p>The resting surface (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What angular measurement is considered ideal for hip flexion and knee extension during hamstring flexibility testing?

<p>$80-90$ degrees (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What structure is likely to be restricting motion if there is tibia abduction or external rotation during hamstring flexibility testing?

<p>Sartorius (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What test is recommended for assessing hip stability by extending the hip close to the ischiofemoral space?

<p>Anterior Femoral Head Displacement (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which test involves resistance to internal rotation from hip flexion/external rotation back to neutral position?

<p>External De-Rotation Test (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which test requires the patient to hold the hip at end range of abduction with a slight internal rotation against gravity?

<p>Hip Lag Sign (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What sign indicates hip abductor and gluteus medius weakness characterized by a drop of the contralateral pelvis?

<p>Trendelenburg Sign (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which test involves tapping on the patella while osculating the suspected fracture site?

<p>Patellar-Pubic Percussion Test (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a positive result in the Fulcrum Test for Femoral Stress Fractures?

<p>Reproduction of sharp pain (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which test involves placing the forearm proximal to the suspected fracture and bending the femur?

<p>Femoral Stress Fracture Test (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the Hip Stability Assessment, what position is used to evaluate for apprehension or symptom reproduction?

<p>EXT/ABD hip, letting it drop (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

"Glute Med Tendinopathy" can be reliably tested using which diagnostic method?

<p>&quot;Unilateral stance for 30 sec&quot; (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

"Gait & Function Stationary Functional Tests" are useful for screening which type of pathology?

<p>&quot;Hip intra-articular pathology&quot; (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

More Like This

Quiz
6 questions

Quiz

FastGulf avatar
FastGulf
Hip Snap Test Differentiation
37 questions
Hip Injuries and Dislocations Overview
45 questions
Use Quizgecko on...
Browser
Browser