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Questions and Answers
Which model best describes how the different layers of Hinduism relate to each other?
Which model best describes how the different layers of Hinduism relate to each other?
The various layers of Hinduism define themselves against the other layers.
The various layers of Hinduism define themselves against the other layers.
False (B)
What are the oldest texts in Hinduism called?
What are the oldest texts in Hinduism called?
The Vedas
Around 500 BCE, new religious texts called the ______ emerged, adding a second layer to Hinduism.
Around 500 BCE, new religious texts called the ______ emerged, adding a second layer to Hinduism.
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Which of these religions is considered the oldest continuous religious tradition?
Which of these religions is considered the oldest continuous religious tradition?
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The word 'Hinduism' was in use during the time when only Vedic religions were being practiced.
The word 'Hinduism' was in use during the time when only Vedic religions were being practiced.
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What is the name given to the earliest form of Hinduism?
What is the name given to the earliest form of Hinduism?
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Match the historical periods with the associated texts:
Match the historical periods with the associated texts:
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Which of the following is NOT a dimension of religion discussed?
Which of the following is NOT a dimension of religion discussed?
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Religions possess a core essence that remains unchanged over time.
Religions possess a core essence that remains unchanged over time.
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Are religions considered universal truths that are all different paths up the same mountain?
Are religions considered universal truths that are all different paths up the same mountain?
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Religions are not only diverse but also change over ______.
Religions are not only diverse but also change over ______.
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When did the term 'Hindu' begin to acquire religious connotations?
When did the term 'Hindu' begin to acquire religious connotations?
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Match the concepts related to religious understanding:
Match the concepts related to religious understanding:
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Hinduism is considered a missionary religion that actively seeks converts.
Hinduism is considered a missionary religion that actively seeks converts.
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What influences how individuals live out their religion?
What influences how individuals live out their religion?
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Is Hinduism considered to be a polytheistic or monotheistic religion?
Is Hinduism considered to be a polytheistic or monotheistic religion?
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The text supports the idea that there's one definitive way to be a member of any given religion.
The text supports the idea that there's one definitive way to be a member of any given religion.
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Hinduism is described as not being ___________, meaning that Hindus can participate in other religious practices.
Hinduism is described as not being ___________, meaning that Hindus can participate in other religious practices.
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In comparing Catholic practices in Los Angeles to 5th century practices, what is an example of change?
In comparing Catholic practices in Los Angeles to 5th century practices, what is an example of change?
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How does the text suggest we should think about Hinduism, instead of the traditional 'tree' model?
How does the text suggest we should think about Hinduism, instead of the traditional 'tree' model?
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The text states that in Christianity, you can be a Presbyterian and a Unitarian at the same time.
The text states that in Christianity, you can be a Presbyterian and a Unitarian at the same time.
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What is the best way to think about the evolution of Christianity?
What is the best way to think about the evolution of Christianity?
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Match the religious term with its description according to the text:
Match the religious term with its description according to the text:
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Flashcards
What is Hinduism?
What is Hinduism?
Hinduism is a religion that is difficult to define as it has a complex history and structure. People are considered Hindu if they are born into a Hindu family, and it's not a missionary religion.
Is Hinduism polytheistic or monotheistic?
Is Hinduism polytheistic or monotheistic?
Hinduism is considered a polytheistic religion, but can also be considered monotheistic. It allows for the inclusion of other faiths and practices without excluding individuals.
How is Hinduism organized?
How is Hinduism organized?
Hinduism is not organized in a hierarchical structure like a tree, with branches representing different denominations. Instead, it is more like a rock formation, with layers representing different periods and practices.
How does Hinduism compare to other religions in terms of organization?
How does Hinduism compare to other religions in terms of organization?
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What is the origin of the term 'Hindu'?
What is the origin of the term 'Hindu'?
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Is Hinduism a missionary religion?
Is Hinduism a missionary religion?
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Is Hinduism exclusivist?
Is Hinduism exclusivist?
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What makes Hinduism difficult to define?
What makes Hinduism difficult to define?
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Geological Model of Hinduism
Geological Model of Hinduism
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Vedic Religions
Vedic Religions
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Classical Hinduism
Classical Hinduism
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Bhakti Tradition
Bhakti Tradition
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Interconnectedness of Hindu Layers
Interconnectedness of Hindu Layers
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Continuity in Hinduism
Continuity in Hinduism
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Term Hinduism
Term Hinduism
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Timeline of World Religions
Timeline of World Religions
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Religions Lack Essence
Religions Lack Essence
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Not One Path Up the Mountain
Not One Path Up the Mountain
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Religions are Diverse Within
Religions are Diverse Within
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Religions Change Over Time
Religions Change Over Time
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Religions are Lived Experiences
Religions are Lived Experiences
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No Such Thing as 'Isms'
No Such Thing as 'Isms'
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Social and Institutional Dimensions
Social and Institutional Dimensions
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Doctrinal or Philosophical Dimension
Doctrinal or Philosophical Dimension
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Study Notes
Hinduism's Structure
- Hinduism's religious practice is layered, beginning with Vedic religions, followed by classical Hinduism, then the Bhakti tradition, and more.
- These layers build upon each other, not as separate branches, but as a continuous tradition.
- A geological model, rather than a branching evolutionary model, better represents Hinduism's development.
Timeline of Religious Traditions
- Hinduism is one of the oldest continuous religious traditions.
- Ancient Egyptian religion is another very old tradition, but it is no longer practiced.
- Around 500 BCE, a significant layer (the Upanishads) was added to the Vedic traditions within Hinduism.
- Vedic religions, classical Hinduism, and the Bhakti tradition are all practiced simultaneously within Hinduism, not mutually exclusive.
Defining Characteristics of Religions
- Religions are internally diverse, with various interpretations and expressions within the same tradition.
- Religions change over time, reflecting the societal and cultural contexts.
- "Isms" don't exist; rather, groups of believers practice something that is interpreted as a religion, for example Buddhists, Hindus.
- Hinduism's definition is complex. Belonging to a Hindu family is considered the primary way to be Hindu.
Hinduism as a Geoligical Model
- The word "Hindu" evolved to describe people of India, gaining religious connotations in the 1800s.
- Hinduism is not a missionary religion.
- It is both polytheistic and monotheistic, with many ways of expressing belief.
- Hinduism is inclusive, Hindus can practice other religions, but there is no formal mechanism to excommunicate for this in Hinduism.
- Unlike exclusive religions (such as Christianity), Hinduism's layers don't separate adherents.
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Description
Explore the layered structure of Hinduism, from its Vedic roots to the Bhakti tradition. This quiz delves into how different elements of Hinduism coexist and develop over time. Understand the unique characteristics that make Hinduism one of the oldest continuous religious traditions.