Hinduism Origins and Philosophy
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Questions and Answers

What is the fundamental teaching of Hinduism?

  • The spirit of God is confined only to the body and mind, not the soul.
  • The Vedas were initially written down and then handed down by word of mouth from teacher to student.
  • The basic nature of a human being is not confined to the body or the mind, but includes the spirit of God within the soul. (correct)
  • Hinduism began about 4000 years ago in China and was influenced by ancient Chinese philosophy.

What do the Vedas refer to in Hinduism?

  • Sacred texts recording the philosophy, religion, and customs of the ancient Aryans. (correct)
  • Philosophical writings from ancient Egypt that influenced Hindu beliefs.
  • Religious texts handed down by Buddha in ancient India.
  • Ancient scriptures from Greece that influenced Hinduism.

What helped establish Hinduism as the world's oldest living religion?

  • Religious artifacts found in South America.
  • Archeological evidence from the Indus Valley civilization of northwestern India. (correct)
  • Historical records from ancient Persia.
  • Written scriptures from ancient Mesopotamia.

What is the essence of all beings and things according to Hinduism?

<p>Pure or divine spirit, full of peace, joy, and wisdom, ever united with God. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How can one begin to feel the truth of Hinduism's fundamental teaching?

<p>By undergoing necessary training to purify and refine the mind and senses. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the name of the ancient people whose philosophy, religion, and customs are recorded in the sacred texts known as the Vedas?

<p>Aryans (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where did Hinduism or Sanatana Dharma begin about 4000 years ago?

<p>India (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What helps establish Hinduism as the world's oldest living religion?

<p>Archeological evidence from the Indus Valley civilization (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the fundamental teaching of Hinduism regarding a human being's basic nature?

<p>It is not confined to the body or the mind, but has the spirit of God within the soul. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does Hinduism teach about all beings and things?

<p>They are really, in their deepest essence, pure or divine spirit, full of peace, joy, and wisdom. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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