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Questions and Answers
How do yes-no questions maintain word order in Hindi?
How do yes-no questions maintain word order in Hindi?
Yes-no questions keep the subject-verb-object word order.
In a negative question in Hindi, what is added after changing the verb to the negative form?
In a negative question in Hindi, what is added after changing the verb to the negative form?
'नहीं' is added after changing the verb to the negative form.
How are alternative questions formed in Hindi?
How are alternative questions formed in Hindi?
Alternative questions are formed by adding the question particle 'या' after the verb.
What is added to create multiple-choice questions in Hindi?
What is added to create multiple-choice questions in Hindi?
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Translate the Hindi question: 'तुम कितने किलोमीटर चलेंगे या बिसेंगे' into English.
Translate the Hindi question: 'तुम कितने किलोमीटर चलेंगे या बिसेंगे' into English.
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What are closed questions in Hindi?
What are closed questions in Hindi?
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Which question particles should one familiarize with in Hindi?
Which question particles should one familiarize with in Hindi?
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What are some common pronouns used in Hindi for asking questions?
What are some common pronouns used in Hindi for asking questions?
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How can one make questions using Hindi numerals?
How can one make questions using Hindi numerals?
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What is the importance of expanding vocabulary for creating engaging questions in Hindi?
What is the importance of expanding vocabulary for creating engaging questions in Hindi?
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Study Notes
Hindi Short Questions and Answers: A Guide to Grammar and Vocabulary
Short questions and answers are a fundamental aspect of every language, including Hindi. These exchanges help us learn, share information, and strengthen our communication skills. In this article, we'll dive into the grammar and vocabulary that power Hindi short questions and answers.
Grammar Rules
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Word order: In Hindi, yes-no questions keep the subject-verb-object word order but add the question particle 'का/की' at the end of the verb. For example, तुम्हारा नाम किसका है ('tumhārā nāma kis-kā hai') means 'What is your name?'
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Negative questions: To form negative questions, the verb is changed to the negative form, and the question particle 'नहीं' is added after it. For example, कौन से मित्र तुम्हारे नहीं है ('kauñ se mitr tumhāre nahīं hai') means 'Which friend of yours is not there?'
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Alternative questions: To form alternative questions, the question particle 'या' is added after the verb. For example, तुम कितने किलोमीटर चलेंगे या बिसेंगे ('tum kitnē kilometer chalenge yā bisenge') means 'Will you travel 5 kilometers or 10?'
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Multiple-choice questions: To form multiple-choice questions, use the question particles 'किसको/किसी' followed by options enclosed in parentheses. For example, किसको दिल्ली (या मुंबई) पहुँचाएँगे ('kis-ko Dillī (yā Mumbai) pahunchāenge') means 'Will you go to Delhi or Mumbai?'
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Closed questions: Closed questions usually require a short answer (yes, no, etc.), and their grammar follows regular Hindi sentence structure. For example, आज तुम्हारे दोस्त कितने होगे ('āj tumhāre dost kitnē hoge') means 'How many friends do you have today?'
Vocabulary
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Question particles: Familiarize yourself with the question particles mentioned above, like 'का/की,' 'नहीं,' 'या,' and 'किसको/किसी.'
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Pronouns: Learn the pronouns 'तुम' (you, singular), 'हम' (we), 'तुम्हें' (you, plural), and 'वह' (he/she) to ask and answer questions.
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Numerals: Be well-versed in Hindi numerals to count and measure items in questions and answers.
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Verbs: Common verbs used in questions include है/होना ('to be'), जाना ('to know'), करना ('to do'), and चाहना ('to want').
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Conjunctions: Use conjunctions like 'अगर' ('if'), 'इसलिए' ('therefore'), 'और' ('and'), and 'लेकिन' ('but') to form more complex sentences and questions.
Practice short questions and answers regularly to build fluency and confidence in Hindi communication. Pay attention to the correct use of grammar rules and expand your vocabulary to create interesting and engaging exchanges.
Remember that learning a language is a journey, so keep exploring and seeking out new opportunities to practice and improve your Hindi communication skills. Good luck!
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Description
Learn about Hindi short questions and answers, including grammar rules and essential vocabulary. Explore word order, negative questions, alternative questions, multiple-choice questions, closed questions, question particles, pronouns, numerals, verbs, and conjunctions. Practice regularly to enhance your Hindi communication skills and fluency.
