Pahalwan ki dholak class 12 th aroh
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Questions and Answers

What are the three broad styles in which Hindi literature is composed?

  • Gadya (prose), Padya (poetry), and Campū (Prosimetrum) (correct)
  • Satire, Ode, and Ballad
  • Epic, Sonnet, and Novel
  • Verse, Drama, and Short story

In terms of historical development, how many prominent forms (genres) is Hindi literature broadly classified into?

  • Ten
  • Three
  • Five (correct)
  • Seven

Which register of Hindustani written in the Devanagari script is sometimes regarded as the only basis of modern literature in Hindi?

  • Classical Hindi
  • Medieval Hindi
  • Old Hindi
  • Modern Standard Hindi (correct)

In which languages were the earliest forms of Hindi literature attested?

<p>Awadhi, Magadhi, Ardhamagadhi, and Marwari (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which dialects were used for producing Hindi literature?

<p>Khariboli, Braj, Bundeli, Awadhi, Kannauji, Marwari, Magahi, Bhojpuri, and Chhattisgarhi (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Hindi Literature Styles

Hindi literature is broadly categorized into prose (Gadya), poetry (Padya), and a mix of both (Campū).

Hindi Literary Genres

Hindi literature is historically divided into five major forms or genres.

Modern Hindi Basis

Modern Standard Hindi, written in Devanagari, is often considered the foundation of modern Hindi literature.

Early Hindi Languages

Early forms of Hindi literature were found in various dialects, including Awadhi, Magadhi, Ardhammagadhi, and Marwari.

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Hindi Dialects

Khariboli, Braj, Bundeli, Awadhi, Kannauji, Marwari, Magahi, Bhojpuri, and Chhattisgarhi were important dialects used in Hindi literature.

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Study Notes

Hindi Literature

  • Hindi literature is composed in three broad styles.
  • Hindi literature is broadly classified into four prominent forms (genres) in terms of historical development.

Historical Development

  • The earliest forms of Hindi literature were attested in Apabhramsha, Sanskrit, and Prakrit languages.

Script and Register

  • The Khari Boli register of Hindustani written in the Devanagari script is sometimes regarded as the only basis of modern literature in Hindi.

Dialects

  • Hindi literature was produced using dialects such as Braj, Awadhi, and Khari Boli.

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Test your knowledge of Hindi literature with this quiz. Explore the rich literary traditions of Hindi languages, including poetry in Awadhi, Magadhi, Ardhamagadhi, and Marwari.

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