Himalayan Trees by Altitude

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Questions and Answers

Which tree is a good source of food, fuel, fodder, medicine, wood, and other material?

  • Tosh
  • Birch
  • Khanor (correct)
  • Papri

Which tree is native to the western Himalayas and makes a superb living Christmas tree?

  • Birch
  • Alder (correct)
  • Deodar
  • Khanor

Which tree grows up to 20 metres and is common in the eastern Himalayas along river banks?

  • Deodar
  • Alder
  • Tosh (correct)
  • Khanor

Which deciduous tree is found at altitudes up to 4,500 metres and has catkins as flowers?

<p>Deodar (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which tree has a dark grey bark with deep vertical furrows on its old stem?

<p>Birch (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which tree grows up to 15 metres high and is found in the north-western Himalayan region?

<p>Papri (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which tree is commonly used to build the structures of temples and palaces?

<p>Deodar (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which tree has a large pyramidal form and is native to the western Himalayas?

<p>Alder (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Types of Trees in the Himalayas

  • Khanor: A tall, deciduous tree found at altitudes of 1800-3000 meters in Himachal Pradesh, providing food, fuel, fodder, medicine, wood, and other materials.

Trees in the Eastern Himalayas

  • Tosh: A fast-growing tree species found along river banks, growing up to 20 meters tall at high elevations of 1000-3000 meters.

Trees in the Western Himalayas

  • Alder: A native tree species growing at altitudes of 1500-3200 meters, with a pyramidal form and weeping branches, making a great living Christmas tree.

Large Trees

  • Birch: A large tree found at altitudes of 2100-3300 meters, with smooth hair on its stem, dark grey and rough bark, and deep vertical furrows on old stems.

Native Trees

  • Deodar: A deciduous tree native to the western Himalayas, growing up to 20 meters tall at altitudes of up to 4500 meters, with yellow-green to green fruits and flowers known as catkins.

Shade-Loving Trees

  • Papri: An evergreen tree growing up to 15 meters high and 2.1 meters girth, found unevenly distributed in the north-western Himalayan region at altitudes of 1200-3000 meters.

Interesting Fact

  • Deodar: Believed to be the tree of the gods, commonly used to build structures of temples and palaces.

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