10 Questions
What is the total area of Himachal Pradesh in square kilometers?
55,673 sq.kms
What percentage of the total area of Himachal Pradesh is measured according to the revenue records of the Pradesh?
58.0%
Which district of Himachal Pradesh covers the largest area?
Lahaul-Spiti
What was the status of Himachal Pradesh when it was formed on 15th April, 1948?
A part 'C' state
How many princely states of Punjab and Shimla hills were merged into the Indian Union to form Himachal Pradesh?
30
When was the neighbouring part 'C' state of Bilaspur integrated with Himachal Pradesh?
1st July, 1954
What was the result of the recommendation of the States Reorganization Commission headed by Mr. Justice Fazil Ali in 1956?
The categorization of states as part A, B, C, etc., was abolished
When was Himachal Pradesh awarded full-fledged statehood?
25th January, 1971
What was the area of the district added to Himachal Pradesh when the neighbouring part 'C' state of Bilaspur was integrated with it?
1,068 sq.kms
How many districts were initially formed in Himachal Pradesh when it was formed on 15th April, 1948?
4
Study Notes
Himachal Pradesh Overview
- Total area of Himachal Pradesh is 55,673 square kilometers, divided into 12 administrative districts.
- Measured area according to revenue records is 32,271 square kilometers (58.0%).
Districts of Himachal Pradesh
- Hamirpur is the smallest district, covering an area of 1,118 square kilometers (2.01%).
- Lahaul-Spiti is the largest district, covering an area of 13,835 square kilometers (24.85%).
Formation of Himachal Pradesh
- Himachal Pradesh was formed on April 15, 1948, as a result of the merger of 30 erstwhile princely states of Punjab and Shimla hills into the Indian Union.
- The 30 princely states included Baghat, Bhajji, Baghal, and others.
Evolution of Himachal Pradesh
- Initially, Himachal Pradesh was a 'Chief Commissioner Province' of the Indian Union.
- In 1951, it was made a part 'C' state.
- On July 1, 1954, the neighboring part 'C' state of Bilaspur was integrated with Himachal Pradesh, adding one more district with an area of 1,068 square kilometers.
- In 1956, the States Reorganization Commission recommended the merger of all part 'C' states, and Himachal Pradesh was termed a Union Territory.
- On January 25, 1971, Himachal Pradesh was granted full-fledged statehood.
Administrative Units
- In 1960, the border tehsil of Mahasu district (Chini tehsil) was carved out as a separate administrative unit, and district Kinnaur was formed, raising the total number of districts to six.
- In 1963, a "Territorial Council" was provided to the state.
Explore the geography of Himachal Pradesh, including its total area, administrative districts, and the largest and smallest districts. Learn about the revenue records and area coverage of the state.
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