High School English Examination Practice

Alexander Fleming's early job was at a shipping office in London.

Alexander Fleming's job at the shipping office was not engaging or exciting.

Alexander Fleming had to work to support himself at a young age.

Alexander Fleming was a skilled swimmer and marksman.

A relative's death provided Alexander Fleming with funds to pursue his medical education.

Alexander Fleming's brother, Thomas, encouraged him to become a doctor.

Alexander Fleming attended St. Mary's hospital school to become a doctor.

Alexander Fleming excelled in his studies, winning prizes and scholarships.

A type of oil extracted from plants used in cooking, perfumes, and soap making.

A type of oil derived from minerals, used as fuel for vehicles and machines.

The process of refining mineral oil to produce a fuel used for engines.

The act of applying a thin layer of oil to reduce friction between moving parts of a machine.

The force that opposes motion when two surfaces rub against each other.

The ability of a substance to flow easily.

The process of burning fuel to produce energy.

The primary use of mineral oil is as fuel, replacing coal as a more efficient source of energy.

A grammatical construction that joins two separate sentences using the word 'so' to emphasize the result or consequence of the first sentence.

A sentence form where the action is done to the subject, instead of the subject doing the action.

A clause that provides additional information about a noun in the main sentence. It is connected to the main sentence by a relative pronoun like 'who', 'which', or 'that'.

A sentence form that asks a question.

A sentence type formed by negating an affirmative sentence.

A word used to explain the reason for an action or an event

A word that indicates a specific person or thing that has already been mentioned.

An adjective that describes someone or something that has retired.

Mineral oil, after refining, is a key ingredient in gasoline, which powers vehicles like motorcars.

Mineral oil, once refined into petrol, directly contributed to the widespread use of motorcars, replacing horse-drawn carriages for transportation.

Mineral oil is used as fuel for tanks, airplanes, and warships, dramatically changing land and sea warfare strategies.

Big ships now burn oil instead of coal because oil is a more efficient and superior fuel, providing more energy and burning cleaner.

The tendency to prioritize hassle-free travel arrangements before a vacation, including booking transportation, is known as 'planning for a hassle-free vacation'.

Walking holidays offer a unique way to experience a destination by immersing oneself in local culture, daily life, food, and music, enriching the journey.

Swimming in resort pools provides a fun and accessible way to stay fit during vacations, suitable for all ages.

Starting the day with a swim in a resort pool invigorates the body and strengthens the mind, making it an ideal way to begin the day.

Anne Frank's diary was a personal journal where she wrote her thoughts and experiences during her time hiding from the Nazis.

The extract is taken from "From the Diary of Anne Frank", a first-person account of Anne's life in hiding.

The author of "From the Diary of Anne Frank" is Anne Frank herself, who wrote about her own experiences.

Anne Frank wrote in her diary to express her thoughts and emotions, which helped her cope with the difficult situation she was in.

The lines are taken from the poem "The Trees" by by Adrienne Rich.

The figure of speech used in the line is a simile, as it compares the moon to a shattered mirror.

The opposite of "forward" is backward.

Courage for Mandela meant standing up for what you believe in, even in the face of adversity and oppression. It was about fighting for justice and equality.

The baker's daily visit was a highlight for the children in the story because it brought them joy and anticipation. Their excitement at his arrival suggests a strong bond with the baker and a shared love for his bread. This could be interpreted as a symbol of community and the warmth of shared traditions.

The poet describes a "dust of snow" as a light snowfall, which is unexpected and fleeting. This sudden change in the weather has a profound effect on the poet's mood, shifting from a state of gloom to one of renewed hope and optimism. This shows how small, unexpected moments can significantly alter our feelings.

Bholi's teacher challenged her conventional role as a voiceless villager. By teaching Bholi to read and write, the teacher empowered her to speak up for herself and reject an arranged marriage. This transformation made Bholi a confident woman, capable of making her own choices, highlighting the transformative influence of education.

Amanda's mermaid fantasy reveals her yearning for freedom and escape from the constraints of her daily life. She longs to swim in a boundless ocean, unburdened by societal expectations and rules. The imaginary world of the mermaid represents a desire for agency and self-expression.

The seagull’s parents threatened and cajoled him to fly because they understood the survival instinct of the young bird was holding it back. It was only when fear and hunger became unbearable that the seagull was finally compelled to act upon his instincts and take his first flight. This demonstrates a critical lesson that sometimes, facing our fears is the only way to progress.