High Rise Operations Procedures Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary role of the Incident Commander concerning resource assignments?

  • To delegate specific positions as needed (correct)
  • To maintain overall control of the fire alarms
  • To compile a list of all available personnel
  • To network with the local media

In high-rise operations, which action is not permitted regarding elevator usage?

  • Placing elevators in hoistway on Fire Department service
  • Taking elevators directly to the fire floor (correct)
  • Using elevators for fires on the third floor
  • Using elevators two floors below the fire floor

Which position does not fall under the command staff as outlined for high-rise operations?

  • Logistics
  • Fire Pump Operator (correct)
  • RAT Chief
  • Rescue Group Supervisor

What should companies arriving after the first alarm bring to the Accountability Officer?

<p>Accountability passports (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which assignment is not listed as a responsibility for additional alarm fire companies?

<p>Care for injured personnel (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the first step to be taken when facing a fire below the fourth floor in a high-rise?

<p>Take the stairs (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which group is expected to receive reports from additional Medic Units and ALS Supervisors?

<p>EMS Branch or Group Supervisor (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

During high-rise operations, which method is recommended for managing elevators?

<p>Place elevators in hoist way on Fire Department service (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary responsibility of the Second Arriving District Fire Chief in high-rise operations?

<p>Supervising and accounting for all companies operating on the fire floor. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should the Division Supervisor confirm before proceeding to the fire floor?

<p>The fire floor number and notify Command of verification. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What information is included in the CAN report that the Division Supervisor provides to Command?

<p>Conditions, Actions, and Needs present on the fire floor. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which radio designation is appropriate for a Division Supervisor assigned to the fire floor?

<p>Division + Fire Floor Number (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In assessing evacuation procedures, what is the Division Supervisor's main consideration?

<p>The fire conditions within the building. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a major aspect of communication expected from all First-Alarm Companies?

<p>Informing Command of their location and tasks. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When the Second Arriving District Fire Chief meets with the Incident Commander, what is the purpose of this interaction?

<p>To develop the Incident Action Plan (IAP). (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What role does the Division Supervisor play in relation to the fire companies operating on the fire floor?

<p>They must supervise and account for all companies. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary purpose of establishing a standard approach for high-rise fire operations?

<p>To minimize the risk and logistical issues associated with high-rise operations (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In high-rise fire operations, what differentiates the FAST ATTACK TEAM's composition from other emergency response teams?

<p>It consists of the first engine, truck, and heavy rescue companies dispatched. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the significance of the BASE location in high-rise fire operations?

<p>It is designated for support equipment and personnel on the building's exterior. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is the staging area typically moved inside the structure during a high-rise fire?

<p>To facilitate better coordination of interior firefighting efforts. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a critical factor to consider about the difference in operational challenges between six-story buildings and higher buildings?

<p>The complexity of logistics and access increases with height. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the presence of more stories in a high-rise building indicate in terms of fire operations?

<p>There is more to burn, increasing the fire's potential spread. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary goal of the FAST ATTACK TEAM upon arrival at a high-rise fire?

<p>To place the first fire line in service and search the immediate fire area. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In high-rise operations, what is the consequence of having a large force amassing outside the structure unnecessarily?

<p>It could interfere with interior operations. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is one responsibility of the ALS Supervisor during a high-rise incident?

<p>To evaluate the need for additional EMS resources (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

During high-rise fire operations, which group is responsible for functional areas such as stairwell support?

<p>Group Supervisors (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the recommended strategy for the second-alarm fire companies upon arrival?

<p>Level 1 stage and await task assignment (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What form of communication is expected from Division Supervisors in high-rise operations?

<p>Situational updates to the Incident Commander (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which role reports directly to the EMS Branch Director in high-rise operations?

<p>Medic Units (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a recommended assignment for fire companies on the second alarm?

<p>Search the floor above the fire (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is one task the ALS Supervisor does not perform during a high-rise incident?

<p>Managing evacuation strategies (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the function of the Tactical Officer in high-rise operations?

<p>To provide direct support to the Incident Commander (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary function of the KO Fire Curtain in high-rise fire operations?

<p>To block the window of the fire compartment (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which firefighter is responsible for remaining at the standpipe valve during operations?

<p>One designated firefighter (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of having firefighters located at friction points along the hose line?

<p>To assist with the advancement of the hose (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What will typically happen to smoke and toxic gases in a high-rise building during a fire?

<p>They stratify until reaching temperature equilibrium (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the Hero Pipe allow firefighters to do in high-rise operations?

<p>Access the fire compartment in case of heavy fire conditions (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the ideal position for the Company Officer during firefighting operations on the fire floor?

<p>Third position to observe overall conditions (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which equipment is required for the deployment of the KO Fire Curtain?

<p>Two companies (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What challenges might firefighters face in high-rise operations compared to lower structures?

<p>Higher heat energy causing smoke to rise (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the definition of high-rise buildings according to the established guidelines?

<p>Buildings more than six stories or exceeding 75' in height (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary focus of the FAST ATTACK TEAM upon arrival at a high-rise fire?

<p>To implement immediate fire suppression and conduct search operations (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following best explains the reason for having a designated BASE location during high-rise fire operations?

<p>To store equipment and personnel safely outside the structure (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How do logistics and access issues change with increasing height in a high-rise building?

<p>Access becomes more complicated, increasing risk to lives (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is unusual during a high-rise fire operation regarding the location of the staging area?

<p>It is typically moved inside the structure (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What critical difference exists between the challenges faced by six-story buildings and those over forty stories?

<p>Logistical problems are less prominent in six-story buildings (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which characteristic of high-rise buildings plays a crucial role in firefighting operations?

<p>The height of the structure affecting evacuation and response strategies (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What operational aspect distinguishes high-rise fire operations from those of lower buildings?

<p>There is an increased number of casualties expected at higher elevations (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the minimum manpower requirement for Stairway Support in high-rise operations?

<p>One firefighter for every two stories (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a responsibility of the Lobby Control position during high-rise operations?

<p>Provide real-time fire suppression operations (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In a high-rise incident, which priority comes second after Life Safety?

<p>Fire Control (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a critical part of Safety protocol at a high-rise fire scene?

<p>Wearing full protective clothing including SCBA (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which action is part of the responsibilities of the Lobby Control during high-rise operations?

<p>Locating all interior stairs (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What information is communicated to occupants via the building intercom system?

<p>Areas to shelter-in-place (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is prescribed regarding air cylinder management during extended high-rise operations?

<p>Firefighters may need to move air cylinders down for refill. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a primary function of the Accountability Officer during high-rise operations?

<p>Tracking personnel entering the building (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the preferred procedure for using elevators during a high-rise fire operation?

<p>Select elevators that stop before the fire floor. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

During a high-rise operation, how should standpipe equipment be initially connected?

<p>Make the connection one floor below the fire floor. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should crews do when using an elevator before reaching the fire floor?

<p>Stop at an intermediate floor to inspect the layout. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a critical step to perform before connecting a hose to the standpipe system?

<p>Flush the standpipe to remove debris. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What key piece of equipment is vital for operating from a standpipe system?

<p>The Vindicator Heavy Attack Nozzle. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why should the floor number at the building’s entrance be identified during an emergency response?

<p>To ascertain the exact fire location before entering. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should firefighters do if they encounter manual fire alarm systems during their operation?

<p>Verify their indications before proceeding to the reported fire floor. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the consequence of overcrowding the elevator in high-rise fire operations?

<p>It may cause mechanical failure of the elevator. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of the Command Staff in high-rise operations?

<p>To oversee logistical support and manage resources. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the event of a fire alarm on the sixth floor of a high-rise, which procedure is correct regarding elevator use?

<p>Take the elevator to the fifth floor and use the stairs. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following assignments is NOT typically given to fire companies during additional alarms?

<p>Setting up security perimeters. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should personnel arriving after the first alarm prioritize in their response?

<p>Bringing accountability passports to the Accountability Officer. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which position is identified as part of the Incident Command structure for high-rise operations?

<p>Rescue Group Supervisor. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the protocol for elevator service during a high-rise fire incident?

<p>All elevators must be placed on Fire Department service. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which action is NOT advisable when dealing with a high-rise fire on the fourth floor or lower?

<p>Utilizing an elevator to assess the situation. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

During a high-rise fire operation, what is one of the critical responsibilities of the Division Supervisor?

<p>To establish accountability for personnel and resources. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

High-Rise Elevator Procedures

Specific rules for using elevators during high-rise fires to avoid hazards.

Elevator fire floor avoidance

Never take an elevator to the fire floor, instead take it two floors below and exit.

Additional Fire Companies

Additional firefighting resources arriving at a high-rise incident.

Incident Commander assignments

The Incident Commander assigns roles and tasks to arriving fire companies.

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Accountability Officer

The person responsible for tracking the location and status of all personnel.

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Accountability Passports

Essential documents for tracking firefighters' information and locations.

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ICS (Incident Command System)

A standardized system for managing large-scale emergencies.

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EMS Branch Positions

Command positions in the EMS (Emergency Medical Services) branch.

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Division Supervisor Role

The Second Arriving District Fire Chief is assigned to supervise companies on the fire floor or floor below in a high-rise fire.

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Incident Action Plan (IAP)

A plan developed by the Division Supervisor before entering the forward position to guide the firefighting efforts.

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Division Radio Designation

Radio call sign for the Division Supervisor, using 'Division + fire floor number'.

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CAN Report

A report providing Conditions, Actions, and Needs on a fire floor, for the Incident Commander.

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Company Accountability

The Division Supervisor accounts for all companies on the fire floor, including the attack team (FAT) and rescue team (RAT).

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Evacuation Procedures

Division Supervisor assesses and recommends full or partial evacuation or shelter-in-place based on fire conditions.

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Initial Radio Report

First-alarm companies report their location and tasks to Command.

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High-Rise Fire Attack

Ensuring initial attack lines are advanced simultaneously based on the floor-by-floor actions.

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High-Rise Building Definition

A building with more than six stories or seventy-five feet or higher above Fire Department access, presenting unique logistical and access challenges.

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FAST ATTACK TEAM (FAT)

The initial two engine, two truck, and one heavy rescue companies dispatched to a high-rise fire, forming a team to quickly secure a fire line and search the fire area and floor.

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BASE (Exterior)

A designated location outside a high-rise building for supportive equipment and personnel during fires. Staging area typically locates on the interior.

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STAGING (Interior)

The location for fire personnel inside a high-rise building during a fire, typically used as the main support area.

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High-Rise Fire Challenges

High-rise fires present complex logistical and access issues due to height, often endangering more people and increasing the area to be covered.

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Building Height & Fire Risk

A building's height directly correlates to the magnitude and complexity of fire response operations, and the number of individuals endangered during a fire.

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Purpose of High-Rise Operation Procedures

Establishing a standard approach and guidelines for high-rise operations that recognize the increased risks, people, and factors.

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High-Rise Fire Response Priorities

Establishing fire lines and searching the immediate fire area and floor are top priorities when addressing the fire.

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Stairway Support

Firefighters ascend and descend stairwells, carrying equipment, providing rest periods. Manpower depends on the number of floors.

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Lobby Control

This role accounts for and directs companies, locates stairs and elevators, giving instructions to building occupants via intercoms.

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High-Rise Priorities

Life safety, fire control, and property conservation are the key areas of concern to be addressed during high-rise fires.

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Protection Gear (High-Rise)

Full protective gear, including SCBA, must be worn throughout high-rise operations unless the Incident Commander directs otherwise.

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Assignment Diagram

A diagram showing the staged assignments of personnel and equipment, such as for Staging, Rehab, Lobby Control, and Base.

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Minimum Manpower

One firefighter for every two stories is the initial, minimum staffing for Stairway Support during high-rise fires.

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Fire Floor

The story where the fire originated, requiring immediate response and action.

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HVAC System

The heating, ventilation, and air conditioning system that can be turned off to protect or mitigate high-rise fire spread.

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Second Arriving District Chief Role

The second arriving District Chief takes charge of Division 12, responsible for the fire floor, fire attack stairwell ascent team, and the RAT.

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High-Rise Elevator Procedures

Rules for using elevators during high-rise fires to avoid hazards, like taking the elevator two floors below the fire floor to exit and use stairs

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Division Supervisor Role

Supervisors assigned to specific functional areas of fire operations (e.g., Search & Rescue).

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Additional Fire Companies

Extra fire units sent to a high-rise incident for tasks like relief, staging, and support

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Incident Safety Officer (SO2)

Responsible for safety on the incident, following specific structure fire guidelines.

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Incident Commander Assignments

The Incident Commander assigns tasks to incoming fire companies based on the needs of the fire

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EMS Branch Director Role

Establishes EMS branch, rehab areas, and triage/treatment/transport groups, and ensures adequate resources.

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Accountability Officer's Job

Tracks location and status of every firefighter

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Accountability Passports

Documents firefighters use to record their position in the emergency

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Second-Alarm Companies

Additional fire companies (4 engines, 2 trucks, 1 heavy rescue) that arrive after the initial response, responding to the second alarm.

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Second-Alarm Company Assignments

Second-alarm companies receive assignments from the Incident Commander to support lines, search, ventilation, and other tasks as needed.

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ICS (Incident Command System)

Structured system of command for large emergencies

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Third Arriving District Fire Chief Role

Reporting to Command, further supporting or assisting with incident command as needed, in case multiple floors of the building are in danger.

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Command Staff Positions

Important leadership positions during incident management

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Additional Alarms/Fire Companies

Extra fire units dispatched to a high-rise fire

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Initial Attack Fire Companies

The initial companies including two engines, two trucks, and one heavy rescue that are responsible for the fire attack line, search and rescue, and ventilation.

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Elevator Safety in Fires

Avoid using elevators during a high-rise fire. Instead, use stairwells or elevators located away from the fire.

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Fire Floor Determination

Find the exact fire floor using building entrances, floor counting, or inspecting the top access points.

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Standpipe Equipment

Standpipes come with specific tools and hoses (e.g., hose, nozzle, gauges) suited for high-rise firefighting.

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Standpipe Connection

Standpipe connection starts at the floor below the fire, stretching the hose up to the fire floor via stairs.

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Hose Stretching

Need two engine companies to stretch the standpipe hose efficiently during a high-rise fire.

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Standpipe Flushing

Clean debris from the standpipe before use. This is a crucial step to avoid clogs or obstructions to your operations.

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Elevator Intermediate Floor Check

Check the floor layout (stair locations, etc.) and make sure the elevator can be stopped at an intermediate floor.

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Emergency Floor Descent

Exit the elevator at least two floors below the reported fire floor or two floors below the lowest level of fire alarm on the fire alarm panel.

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Hose Line Advancement

Nozzle and backup firefighters advance the hose line to the fire; additional firefighters support this advance at key points like doors and corners.

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Company Officer Position

The Company Officer is positioned to survey conditions on the fire floor.

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Fire Curtain Deployment

A fire curtain blocks the fire compartment's window during wind-driven fires, requiring two companies and deployed from the floor above the fire.

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Hero Pipe Use

The Hero Pipe is used when access to the fire compartment is blocked by heavy fire, transported to the floor below. An alternative fire attack method.

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High-Rise Smoke Behavior

In high-rises, smoke and gases rise until reaching temperature equilibrium and stratify, potentially leaving upper floors smoke-free while mid-levels are impacted.

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Standpipe Valve

One firefighter is stationed at the standpipe valve for water supply during the high-rise fire.

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Second Company Officer Role

The second Company Officer ensures proper advancement and flaking of the fire line.

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Fire Floor Heat

The intensity of a high-rise fire determines the height and density of heated gases.

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High-rise building definition

Buildings with more than six stories or 75 feet above the lowest Fire Department access.

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FAST ATTACK TEAM (FAT)

The initial 2 engine, 2 truck, and 1 heavy rescue companies for high-rise fires; focusing on initial attack and searching the fire floor.

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BASE (Exterior)

Designated area outside a high-rise for equipment and personnel support during a fire. Staging is usually inside the building.

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STAGING (Interior)

Location inside the high-rise building for support personnel and equipment. It's the main support area.

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High-rise fire challenges

High-rise fires are complex due to increased height, potentially endangering more people and covering a larger burned area.

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Fire Floor

The floor where a fire originates, demanding priority action.

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Initial Attack Fire Companies

First arriving two engines, two trucks, and one heavy rescue company that is responsible for the fire attack line, search, and rescue and ventilation.

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High-Rise Fire Response Priorities

Establishes fire lines and searches the immediate fire area and floor as top priorities.

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Study Notes

High Rise Operations Procedures

  • Purpose: Establish standard approach for high-rise buildings (defined as over 6 stories or 75' above the lowest FD access). Larger buildings pose significant logistical challenges.

  • Definitions:

    • FAST ATTACK TEAM (FAT): First responders (2 Engines, 2 Trucks and 1 Heavy Rescue) arrive at the fire scene to establish initial fire lines.
    • BASE (Exterior): Designated location for support personnel and equipment outside of the building (usually used less within a high-rise fire).
    • STAGING (Interior): Reserve personnel stationed two stories below the fire floor to quickly replace operating companies.
    • REHAB (Interior): Area for rehabilitating injured personnel or supporting minor incident responses a few floors below the main fire floor for major incidents
    • STAIRWAY SUPPORT: Method used to move supplies and personnel up stairways, alternative to elevators if they are compromised or unavailable. 1 firefighter for every 2 stories is the minimum.
    • LOBBY CONTROL (3rd Engine): Responsible for controlling elevator operation, locating interior stairs and guiding arriving units.
  • Priorities: First is life safety, then fire control and last is property conservation. Fire control may sometimes need to come second to life safety issues within the incident.

  • Safety: Full protective gear is required for all personnel at a high rise fire scene.

  • Pre-Planning: Building specific pre-plans developed to address potential issues with major concerns, including apparatus placement for initial response companies.

  • Response: Detailed procedures for initial and subsequent alarms, including the number of units to be deployed at different stages, and responsibility of specific teams (e.g., Engine, Truck, Heavy Rescue).

  • Accountability: Procedures for reporting to command regarding fire floor, location, access points, and any other related critical information including any building occupant's or member's specific needs.

  • High-Rise Fire Considerations: Factors such as the intensity and size of the fire, stack effect (temperature difference creating air currents), and wind impact the direction of fire spread, smoke movement, and building ventilation.

  • Elevator Procedures: Elevators are generally not used for reaching fire floors but can be necessary if the fire is on floors 5 and above; otherwise, stairs must be used if on floors 4 and below.

  • Standpipe Procedures: Procedures about how to utilize the standpipe system at a high rise building

  • Additional High-Rise Equipment: Detailed equipment required for high-rise fires (e.g., KO fire curtain, Hero pipe).

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Description

Test your knowledge on the standard procedures for firefighting in high-rise buildings. This quiz covers definitions and operational strategies for effective response to incidents in structures over 6 stories tall. Understand the roles of teams, staging areas, and rehabilitation in challenging environments.

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