High Pressure Flare System Overview

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Questions and Answers

What is the main purpose of D-745 (HP Flare K.O Drum), and how does its design contribute to fulfilling this purpose?

The main purpose of D-745 is to knock out any entrained liquids from the high-pressure relief vapors before they are routed to the Ground Flare System (SYS-740). Its large size (10'D x 110'L) and the vapor inlet at the top with liquid exiting the bottom are designed to facilitate efficient separation of liquids from vapors.

Explain the purpose of E-745A-H, J-M (HP Flare K.O.Drum Heaters) in the high-pressure flare system, and what type of steam is used to provide heat?

E-745A-H, J-M are used to vaporize any light residuals inside D-745 that should not be routed to the Slop Header. 60 psig steam is injected into these heaters to heat D-745.

Describe the function of P-745A/B (HP Flare K.O. Drum Pumps), including the type of pump and motor used to drive them, and their destination.

P-745A/B are single-stage centrifugal pumps driven by 10 HP 3510 RPM horizontally-mounted induction electric motors. They pump the liquid from the bottom of D-745 to the Slop Header.

What happens to the overhead vapors leaving D-746 (HP Flare Condensate Drum)?

<p>The overhead vapor from D-746 is routed with a nitrogen purge to SYS-740 (Ground Flare System).</p> Signup and view all the answers

Describe the process flow of liquids and vapors through D-746 (HP Flare Condensate Drum), and where each stream is ultimately routed.

<p>The overhead vapor from D-745 enters the top side of D-746. The liquid from the bottom of D-746 is routed to the API Separator. The overhead vapor from D-746 is routed with a nitrogen purge to SYS-740 (Ground Flare System).</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

High Pressure Flare System

Handles releases exceeding 300 psig, routing them to the HP Flare K.O Drum (D-745).

E-745A-H, J-M (HP Flare K.O.Drum Heaters)

Vaporizes light residuals in D-745 (HP Flare K.O Drum) that shouldn't go to the Slop Header.

D-745 (HP Flare K.O Drum)

Separates entrained liquids from high-pressure relief vapors before they go to the Ground Flare System.

P-745A/B (HP Flare K.O.Drum Pumps)

Move liquid from the bottom of D-745 (HP Flare K.O. Drum) to the Slop Header.

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D-746 (HP Flare Condensate Drum)

Separates any remaining liquid from the vapor being routed to the Ground Flare System.

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Study Notes

  • The High Pressure Flare System handles releases exceeding 300 psig.
  • High pressure releases from the HP Flare Header and T-411 PSV discharge go to D-745 (HP Flare K.O Drum).
  • 60 psig steam is injected into E-745A-H, J-M (HP Flare K.O. Drum Heaters) to heat D-745 and vaporize light residuals.
  • Condensate from E-745A-H, J-M is routed to the 60 psig condensate header.
  • Liquid from the bottom of D-745 goes to the Slop Header via P-745A/B (HP Flare K.O. Drum Pumps).
  • Vapors from D-745 go to D-746 (HP Flare Condensate Drum), which has E-746 (HP Flare Condensate Drum Heater).
  • E-746 maintains temperature using 100 psig steam, and its condensate goes to grade.
  • Liquid from the bottom of D-746 goes to the API Separator.
  • Overhead vapor from D-746 goes with a nitrogen purge to SYS-740 (Ground Flare System).
  • System 740 uses fuel gas for ignition.

Equipment Details

  • D-745 (HP Flare K.O Drum) is 10’D x 110’L.
  • D-745 knocks out entrained liquids from high pressure relief vapors before they reach Sys-740.
  • D-745 sizing accommodates dumping all reactors R-201-205 in an emergency.
  • High pressure relief vapors enter and exit the top of D-745, liquid exits the bottom.
  • E-745A-H, J-M (HP Flare K.O. Drum Heaters) vaporize light residuals inside D-745 that should not go to the Slop Header.
  • P-745A/B (HP Flare K.O. Drum Pumps) are single-stage centrifugal pumps with 10 HP 3510 RPM electric motors.
  • P-745A/B route liquid from the bottom of D-745 to the Slop Header.
  • D-746 (HP Flare Condensate Drum) is 7’6”D x 11’6”L.
  • D-746 separates liquid in the vapor going to Sys-740 (Ground Flare System).
  • Vapor enters and exits the top of D-746, liquid exits out the bottom.
  • E-746 (HP Flare Condensate Drum Heater) maintains the temperature inside D-746 using 100psig steam to keep hydrocarbons from solidifying

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