High Performance Liquid Chromatography Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What is the primary purpose of gel electrophoresis in molecular biology?

  • To synthesize RNA
  • To sequence DNA
  • To separate DNA fragments by size (correct)
  • To amplify DNA sequences

Which of the following gels is most commonly used for DNA separation?

  • Starch
  • Gelatin
  • Agarose (correct)
  • Polyacrylamide

What does the stationary phase do in high performance liquid chromatography?

  • Carries the sample through the column
  • Separates the sample components based on interactions (correct)
  • Detects the sample components
  • Moves with the mobile phase

Which of the following is NOT a type of high performance liquid chromatography column?

<p>Solid-phase (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which detector is commonly used in high performance liquid chromatography for compounds that absorb UV or visible light?

<p>Refractive index detector (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which technique is utilized to separate DNA fragments by size?

<p>Gel Electrophoresis (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

High Performance Liquid Chromatography

  • High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC) is used to detect sample components.
  • Solid-phase is NOT a type of HPLC column.
  • The stationary phase in HPLC separates sample components based on interactions.
  • The diode array detector is commonly used in HPLC for compounds that absorb UV or visible light.

Gel Electrophoresis

  • The primary purpose of gel electrophoresis in molecular biology is to separate DNA fragments by size.
  • Agarose gel is most commonly used for DNA separation.
  • Polyacrylamide gel is not typically used for DNA separation, but may be used for other purposes.

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