Hero's Journey & Gilgamesh Overview
43 Questions
0 Views

Choose a study mode

Play Quiz
Study Flashcards
Spaced Repetition
Chat to Lesson

Podcast

Play an AI-generated podcast conversation about this lesson

Questions and Answers

What is the first stage of the Hero's Journey?

  • Initiation
  • Separation (correct)
  • Return

Who is the protagonist of the epic of Gilgamesh?

Gilgamesh

Enkidu was a wild man created by the gods to be Gilgamesh's equal and companion.

True (A)

Who tames Enkidu and teaches him the ways of civilization?

<p>Shamhat</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which goddess becomes infatuated with Gilgamesh and seeks revenge after he rejects her?

<p>Ishtar (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who is the wise man granted immortality by the gods, whom Gilgamesh seeks to learn the secret of eternal life?

<p>Utnapishtim</p> Signup and view all the answers

The gods in the epic of Gilgamesh are all benevolent.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What monstrous guardian is defeated by Gilgamesh and Enkidu, marking a significant turning point in the epic?

<p>Humbaba</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who is the righteous man chosen by God to survive the flood and repopulate the Earth?

<p>Noah</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT one of Noah's sons?

<p>Abraham (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main reason for the flood in the Genesis story?

<p>Humanity's wickedness</p> Signup and view all the answers

The flood in the Gilgamesh Epic lasts for seven days and seven nights.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The Genesis flood lasts 40 days and 40 nights.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a commonality between the flood stories in Gilgamesh and Genesis?

<p>Both stories depict the flood as a form of divine judgment or punishment for human corruption.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a significant difference between the flood stories in Gilgamesh and Genesis?

<p>The Gilgamesh flood is a punishment for human greed. (C), The Genesis flood was a punishment for a lack of respect for the gods. (D), The Genesis flood is a punishment for human greed. (E), The Gilgamesh flood is a punishment for a lack of respect for the gods. (F), Both floods are caused by human actions. (G)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the hero archetype?

<p>A character who rises to meet a challenge or complete a mission to save the day</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the rebel/outcast archetype?

<p>A character who won't abide by societal norms or laws</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the explorer/wanderer archetype?

<p>A figure driven to push boundaries or explore the unknown</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is one notable characteristic of the perseverant archetype?

<p>Restless/unreliable</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are some positive traits associated with the Sage archetype?

<p>Wise (B), Insightful (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the jester/trickster archetype?

<p>A funny character or trickster who provides comic relief but can also impart important truths or information</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are some negative traits associated with the Jester archetype?

<p>Superficial (B), Obnoxious (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are some functions of mythology?

<p>To explain a relationship with the supernatural (A), To explain the mysteries of life and death (C), To explain the natural world (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the Roman equivalent of the Greek god Zeus?

<p>Jupiter</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the Roman equivalent of the Greek goddess Hera?

<p>Juno</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the Roman equivalent of the Greek god Poseidon?

<p>Neptune</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the Roman equivalent of the Greek goddess Demeter?

<p>Ceres</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the Roman equivalent of the Greek god Apollo?

<p>Apollo</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the Roman equivalent of the Greek goddess Artemis?

<p>Diana</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the Roman equivalent of the Greek goddess Aphrodite?

<p>Venus</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the Roman equivalent of the Greek god Hephaestus?

<p>Vulcan</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the Roman equivalent of the Greek god Dionysus?

<p>Bacchus</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is one religious celebration that the Greeks had that honored Zeus?

<p>The Olympic Games</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a religious celebration that was dedicated to Dionysus, the god of wine, theater, and fertility?

<p>The Dionysia</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a religious celebration that celebrated Athena?

<p>The Panathenaic Festival</p> Signup and view all the answers

The Trojan War lasted ten years.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In The Odyssey, the Greek gods debated about the fate of Odysseus during the first book.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the second book of The Odyssey, Telemachus decides to act and sets off on a journey.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the third book of The Odyssey, Telemachus visits Pylos.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the fourth book of The Odyssey, Telemachus visits Sparta.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the fifth book of The Odyssey, Odysseus is freed from Calypso.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the sixth book of The Odyssey, Odysseus meets Nausicaa and the Phaeacians.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The flood in the Gilgamesh Epic is a punishment for human greed.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Stage 1: Separation

The stage where the hero is called to adventure and may refuse the call. They also meet a mentor.

Stage 2: Initiation

The stage where the hero faces trials and approaches the main problem, experiences a crisis, and undergoes transformation.

Stage 3: Return

The final stage where the hero returns to ordinary life, experiencing new life and resolution.

Gilgamesh

The protagonist of the epic, king of Uruk, renowned for his strength, wisdom, and arrogance.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Enkidu

A wild man created by the gods to be Gilgamesh's equal and companion, who becomes civilized after meeting Shamhat.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Shamhat

A temple prostitute who civilizes Enkidu by teaching him the ways of society.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Ishtar

The goddess of love and war who falls for Gilgamesh and seeks revenge when he rejects her.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Utnapishtim

A wise man granted immortality by the gods, whom Gilgamesh seeks out to learn the secret of eternal life.

Signup and view all the flashcards

The Gods

Various deities, such as Anu, Ea, and Shamash, that influence events in the epic.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Humbaba

A monstrous guardian defeated by Gilgamesh and Enkidu, marking a turning point in their journey.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Noah

The righteous man chosen by God to survive the flood and repopulate the Earth.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Noah's Family

The only humans saved from the flood, including Noah's wife and his three sons: Shem, Ham, and Japheth.

Signup and view all the flashcards

God

The creator who decides to send the flood as punishment for humanity's wickedness.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Gilgamesh Flood Duration

The flood lasts for seven days and seven nights in the Epic of Gilgamesh.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Genesis Flood Duration

The flood lasts for forty days and forty nights in the Book of Genesis.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Commonality of Flood Stories

Both stories portray the flood as divine judgment for human corruption.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Differences Between Stories

Genesis is monotheistic while Gilgamesh is polytheistic, but both floods are caused by human actions.

Signup and view all the flashcards

The Lover Archetype

A character who is guided by love and often acts out of passion.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Perseverant

Resistant to giving up, persistent, and determined to complete.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Con of The Jester

Can sometimes be superficial and obnoxious.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Study Notes

Hero's Journey Stages

  • Separation: The initial adventure phase, often involving a call to action, potential refusal of the call, and mentor encounters.
  • Initiation: The hero faces trials and challenges, confronts difficulties, experiences a crisis, and undergoes a transformation.
  • Return: The hero returns to ordinary life with new knowledge, experiences, and resolution.

Gilgamesh Characters & Plot

  • Gilgamesh: A king of Uruk, noted for strength, wisdom, and arrogance. He is the protagonist of the epic.
  • Enkidu: A wild man tamed by Shamhat, becoming Gilgamesh's companion and equal.
  • Shamhat: A temple prostitute who civilizes Enkidu.
  • Ishtar: The goddess of love and war, obsessed with Gilgamesh.
  • Utnapishtim: An immortal man that Gilgamesh seeks to learn the secret of eternal life from.
  • The Gods: Various deities influence the epic, including Anu, Ea, and Shamash.
  • Humbaba: A monstrous guardian defeated by Gilgamesh and Enkidu.

Flood Narrative Comparison

  • Gilgamesh Flood: A flood lasting seven days and seven nights, seen as divine judgment for human corruption.
  • Genesis Flood: A flood lasting forty days and forty nights, a similar judgment for human corruption.
  • Similarity: Both narratives portray a catastrophic flood as divine punishment for human wickedness.
  • Difference: Genesis is monotheistic; Gilgamesh is polytheistic.

Archetypes Summary

  • Hero: A character rising to overcome a challenge.
  • Lover: A romantic lead character.
  • Rebel/Outcast: A figure who rejects societal norms.
  • Explorer/Wanderer: A character driven to explore the unknown.
  • Perseverant: Restless/unreliable Archetype
  • Sage/Wise Old Man: A knowledgeable figure who acts as mentor.
  • Jester/Trickster: A funny character who provides insights.

Greek Gods & Mythology

  • A summary of various Greek/Roman gods and goddesses
  • The Olympic Games honored Zeus; the Panathenaic Festival honored Athena and Dionysia honored Dionysus.

The Odyssey: Book Summaries

  • Book 1: The Gods debate Odysseus' fate.
  • Book 2: Telemachus takes action.
  • Book 3: Telemachus travels to Pylos.
  • Book 4: Telemachus travels to Sparta.
  • Book 5: Odysseus' release from Calypso.
  • Book 6: Nausicaa and the Phaeacians. (and other books)

Mythological Functions

  • Myth explains the mysteries of life and death.
  • Myth explains the natural world.
  • Myth explains the relationship with the supernatural.

Studying That Suits You

Use AI to generate personalized quizzes and flashcards to suit your learning preferences.

Quiz Team

Description

Explore the stages of the Hero's Journey alongside key characters and plot elements from the Epic of Gilgamesh. Delve into the transformation of Gilgamesh and his companions as they face trials and return with newfound wisdom. This quiz will test your knowledge on both thematic structures and character roles.

More Like This

The Hero's Journey
5 questions

The Hero's Journey

AlluringMystery avatar
AlluringMystery
Hero's Journey Archetype Quiz
10 questions
Hero's Journey Structure Quiz
18 questions
Use Quizgecko on...
Browser
Browser