Heredity & Evolution Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the approximate timeline for the beginning of human evolution?

  • 100,000 years ago
  • 7 crore years ago (correct)
  • 50,000 years ago
  • 10,000 years ago
  • What led to the formation of new species according to the text?

  • Geographical and reproductive isolation (correct)
  • Climate change
  • Mutation and genetic drift
  • Competition for resources
  • What is responsible for the disappearance of tails in monkey-like creatures around 4 crore years ago?

  • Gradual changes over time (correct)
  • Predator pressure
  • Mutation in DNA
  • Sudden environmental shift
  • Why is the study of fossils important in the study of evolution?

    <p>To understand the history of life on Earth</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What marked the emergence of true wise and intelligent man according to the text?

    <p>Around 50,000 years ago</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Human Evolution Timeline

    • Human evolution is believed to have begun approximately 6-8 million years ago.

    Species Formation

    • The formation of new species is attributed to geographical isolation, genetic variation, and adaptation to different environments.

    Evolution of Body Features

    • The disappearance of tails in monkey-like creatures around 4 crore years ago is attributed to the reduced need for balance in upright posture.

    Importance of Fossil Study

    • The study of fossils is crucial in the study of evolution as it provides a chronological record of the history of life on Earth, allowing us to understand how species changed over time.

    Emergence of Homo Sapiens

    • The emergence of true wise and intelligent man, characterized by modern human-like features, is marked by the discovery of Homo sapiens fossils around 50,000-70,000 years ago.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge of heredity and evolution with this quiz. Complete a diagram, read statements about human evolution, and justify the statements with examples.

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