Heredity and Variation

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<p>Each individual in the bottom row will be different from each other (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Animals reproducing sexually (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The process that maximizes the number of successful variations in offspring.

Processes that create diversity over succeeding generations.

The transmission of traits from parents to their offspring.

Later generations that show differences from each other.

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Unique traits observed among different individuals in sexually reproducing animals.

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Natural Selection maximizes the number of successful variations by favoring individuals with advantageous traits.
Genetic drift, mutation, and gene flow create diversity over succeeding generations.
Inheritance of variations occurs through the transmission of genetic information from one generation to the next through the germ cells (sperm and egg cells).
Figure 8.1 illustrates how genetic information is passed from one generation to the next, resulting in a diverse range of traits in succeeding generations.
Multicellular organisms, such as plants and animals, exhibit distinct variations among different individuals due to their complex genetic makeup.