Hemorrhoids Management and Treatment
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary purpose of non-pharmacological therapy for hemorrhoids?

  • To cure hemorrhoids
  • To promote vasoconstriction
  • To alleviate symptoms such as pain and discomfort (correct)
  • To prevent infection

    • What is one of the main reasons why hemorrhoids occur more commonly in pregnant women?

  • The uterus presses on the vein in the colon, causing it to bulge (correct)
  • The pregnant woman's diet consists of too much spicy and oily food
  • The pregnant woman sits for too long periods of time
  • The pregnant woman has a previous history of hemorrhoids

    • What is the mechanism of action of local anaesthetics in hemorrhoid treatment?

  • Increased mucosal perfusion
  • Vasoconstriction
  • Blocking nerve-impulse transmission (correct)
  • Anti-inflammatory action

    • What is the primary goal of treatment for hemorrhoids?

    <p>To relieve symptoms and maintain remission</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a potential risk of applying topical products to abraded skin in hemorrhoid treatment?

    <p>Systemic absorption of the product</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a common symptom of hemorrhoids, unless thrombosis is present?

    <p>Pain</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main purpose of vasoconstrictors in hemorrhoid treatment?

    <p>To promote vasoconstriction</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How long should a patient wait before seeing their doctor if symptoms have not improved?

    <p>1 week</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a possible cause of hemorrhoids?

    <p>All of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a consideration when selecting non-prescription medication for hemorrhoids?

    <p>All of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a sign of hemorrhoids due to inflammation?

    <p>Swelling around the anus</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary goal of surgical intervention in hemorrhoid treatment?

    <p>To cure hemorrhoids</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should patients with certain medical conditions or taking specific medications do before using hemorrhoidal agents with vasoconstrictors?

    <p>Consult their primary care provider</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary function of protectants in hemorrhoidal agents?

    <p>Provide a physical barrier</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the limiting factor for the use of topical steroids in anorectal preparations?

    <p>Concentration, no more than 1%</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a common effect of astringents in hemorrhoidal agents?

    <p>Lessened mucus and other secretions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the recommended duration of treatment with topical steroids in anorectal preparations?

    <p>No more than 7 days</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the benefit of protectants in terms of systemic adverse effects?

    <p>Systemic absorption is minimal, reducing systemic adverse effects</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of including counterirritants like menthol in antihaemorrhoidal products?

    <p>To stimulate nerve endings and distract from discomfort</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How should ointments and creams be applied for external and internal haemorrhoids?

    <p>In the morning, at night, and after each bowel movement</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the recommended frequency for inserting suppositories for internal haemorrhoids?

    <p>In the morning, at night, and after bowel movements</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a dietary change recommended to prevent haemorrhoids?

    <p>Drinking more liquids and eating more leafy green vegetables</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is it important to not delay bowel movements when the urge arises?

    <p>To avoid constipation and haemorrhoids</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the benefit of increasing fiber in the diet for some people?

    <p>To relieve constipation and haemorrhoids</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for dilated or enlarged veins in the lower portion of the rectum or anus?

    <p>Hemorrhoids</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a common symptom of internal hemorrhoids?

    <p>Bleeding</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the age range when the risk of developing hemorrhoids peaks?

    <p>45-65 years</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a contributing factor to the development of hemorrhoids?

    <p>Regularly lifting heavy objects</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What happens when an internal hemorrhoid leaves the rectum and starts appearing outside the anus?

    <p>It becomes an external hemorrhoid</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why are pregnant women more likely to develop hemorrhoids?

    <p>Increased pressure on the veins</p> Signup and view all the answers

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