Hematopoiesis Theories and Phases

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11 Questions

Which theory proposes that each blood cell lineage is derived from its own unique stem cell?

Polyphyletic theory

What is the predominant cell type during the Mesoblastic/Megaloblastic phase of hematopoiesis?

Primitive Erythroblast (PE)

Which phase of hematopoiesis is characterized by the liver and spleen as the chief sites of blood cell formation?

Hepatic phase

What is the primary site of hematopoiesis during the Medullary/Myeloid phase?

Bone marrow (red)

Which phase of hematopoiesis begins in the 5th month of gestation and continues throughout life?

Medullary/Myeloid phase

What is the typical site for bone marrow aspiration in adults?

Posterior iliac crest

Which theory suggests that all blood cells originate from a single progenitor stem cell?

Monophyletic theory

During which phase of hematopoiesis is the yolk sac the chief site of blood cell formation?

Mesoblastic/Megaloblastic phase

What is the predominant cell type during the 9th week of fetal life in the mesoblastic/megaloblastic phase?

Primitive erythroblast

Which phase of hematopoiesis involves the liver as the chief site, with contributions from the spleen and lymph nodes?

Hepatic phase

For bone marrow aspiration in children, which site is typically used?

Tibia

Explore the polyphyletic and monophyletic theories of blood cell formation, along with the Mesoblastic and Megaloblastic phases of hematopoiesis. Delve into the origin of hematopoietic progenitor cells and their development.

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