Hematology: Blood Transfusion and Disorders
24 Questions
0 Views

Choose a study mode

Play Quiz
Study Flashcards
Spaced Repetition
Chat to lesson

Podcast

Play an AI-generated podcast conversation about this lesson

Questions and Answers

What is the primary concern when administering blood or blood products?

  • Therapeutic procedures
  • Elective surgery
  • Incompatibility (correct)
  • Hemolysis
  • What is the result of administering Rh positive blood to an Rh negative person?

  • Clotting factor activation
  • Albumin production
  • Formation of antibodies
  • Hemolysis (correct)
  • What is the purpose of collecting a client's own blood in anticipation of future transfusions?

  • For elective surgery
  • To donate to other patients
  • For use by other healthcare professionals
  • To designate for and use only by the client (correct)
  • What is the term for the presence of D antigen in blood?

    <p>Rh positive</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the blood component that includes clotting factors, prothrombin complex, and cryoprecipitate?

    <p>Plasma</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for the administration of blood or components of whole blood?

    <p>Blood transfusion</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of a cell-saver machine during orthopedic surgery?

    <p>To salvage blood loss for intraoperative or postoperative transfusion</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary reason for remaining with the client for the first 15 minutes of the blood transfusion?

    <p>To monitor vital signs and respiratory status</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary indication for transfusing fresh frozen plasma?

    <p>Coagulation factor deficiencies such as hemophilia</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the recommended step before initiating a blood transfusion?

    <p>Verify the order for specific blood products</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should be done if signs of reaction occur during the blood transfusion?

    <p>Notify the primary care provider immediately</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of using a white blood cell filter during a blood transfusion?

    <p>To reduce febrile reactions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the minimum platelet count that may indicate the need for platelet transfusion?

    <p>20,000</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is it important to inspect the blood product before transfusion?

    <p>To identify discoloration, excessive bubbles, or cloudiness</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should be done with the blood-administration set after the transfusion is complete?

    <p>Dispose of the set in a biohazard bag</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What laboratory tests should be monitored after the blood transfusion?

    <p>Hemoglobin, hematocrit, and blood urea nitrogen</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the recommended fluid to prime the blood administration set with?

    <p>Normal saline</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a potential complication of acute hemolytic reactions?

    <p>Cardiovascular collapse</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary action to take if a mild allergic reaction is suspected during a blood transfusion?

    <p>Stop the transfusion immediately and initiate a saline infusion</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following symptoms is NOT indicative of circulatory overload during a blood transfusion?

    <p>Abdominal pain</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary goal of administering vasopressors, such as dopamine, in septic shock during a blood transfusion?

    <p>To combat vasodilation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of saving the blood bag and tubing in case of a suspected reaction during a blood transfusion?

    <p>For testing and analysis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In disseminated intravascular coagulation (DIC), what is the primary action to take in the early phase?

    <p>Administer anticoagulants, such as heparin</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of initiating a saline infusion in case of a mild allergic reaction during a blood transfusion?

    <p>To prevent further allergenic exposure</p> Signup and view all the answers

    More Like This

    Blood Groups and Transfusion
    18 questions

    Blood Groups and Transfusion

    LionheartedIntegral avatar
    LionheartedIntegral
    Use Quizgecko on...
    Browser
    Browser