Heat vs Temperature
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Questions and Answers

Which type of energy is the energy a particle has due to its motion?

  • Kinetic energy (correct)
  • Chemical energy
  • Potential energy
  • Thermal energy
  • In an adiabatic process, where no heat enters a system, what does the work applied to changing the system produce?

  • An increase in kinetic energy
  • An increase in potential energy
  • An increase in temperature
  • A change in the internal energy (correct)
  • According to the second law of thermodynamics, what direction does heat flow when two substances of differing temperatures are put into thermal contact?

  • From the substance with the lower temperature to the substance with a higher temperature
  • Heat does not flow in this scenario
  • From the substance with the higher temperature to the substance with a lower temperature (correct)
  • Heat flows in both directions
  • Which mechanism of heat transfer involves heat transfer by means of particle collision without overall movement?

    <p>Conduction</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does radiation transfer heat?

    <p>By the use of vibration-inducing electromagnetic waves</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which one of these is true about heat and temperature?

    <p>Temperature is an extensive quantity while heat is an intensive quantity.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the difference between an extensive quantity and an intensive quantity?

    <p>An extensive quantity is a quantity which has an additive part-whole structure. An intensive quantity is a quantity which is not extensive, usually it has a uniform part-whole structure.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What happens to the heat when a glass of room temperature water is added to a bathtub of room temperature water?

    <p>The heat of the water in the bathtub increases.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What happens to the temperature when a glass of room temperature water is added to a bathtub of room temperature water?

    <p>The temperature of the water in the bathtub remains unchanged.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How are heat and temperature related?

    <p>The relationship between heat and temperature depends on the specific system.</p> Signup and view all the answers

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