Heat Transfer: Conduction and Convection

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17 Questions

What is the force that attracts objects with mass?

Gravity

What determines the strength of gravity between two objects?

Mass and distance of the objects

What is the term for the force field that exists around a mass?

Gravitational Field

What describes the average kinetic energy of molecules within a material?

Temperature

What is the primary way heat is transferred in conduction?

Through the transfer of energy without moving the material

Which type of substance is a good conductor of heat?

Solid

What is the unit of measurement for heat energy?

Joules (J)

What is the study of stationary charges?

Electrostatics

What happens to the cold fluid in convection?

It becomes heavier and sinks

What is the primary difference between conduction and convection?

The presence of movement

What is the type of energy an object has when it's moving?

Kinetic Energy

What is an example of energy conversion?

A ball dropping from a height

What is the usual state of charge in an object?

Neutral

What happens when there is an imbalance of positive and negative charge within an object?

Static electricity forms

Why are neutral objects attracted to charged objects?

Because the charge can jump from one object to another

What happens when a charged object comes into contact with another object?

The charge is released

What is formed when a charged object releases its charge?

A spark

Learn about the two fundamental methods of heat transfer: conduction and convection. Understand how heat energy is transferred between objects and how different materials conduct heat.

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