Heat Transfer and Temperature

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Questions and Answers

What happens to the speed of atoms/molecules when a substance is heated?

  • Their speed remains the same
  • Their speed oscillates between increasing and decreasing
  • Their speed increases (correct)
  • Their speed decreases

How does cooling a substance affect the volume of the substance?

  • The volume increases
  • The volume remains the same
  • The volume fluctuates randomly
  • The volume decreases (correct)

What is the relationship between the speed of atoms/molecules and temperature?

  • Temperature is a measure of the potential energy of atoms/molecules
  • Temperature and the speed of atoms/molecules are unrelated
  • Temperature is inversely proportional to the speed of atoms/molecules
  • Temperature is a measurement of the average speed of atoms/molecules (correct)

How do the collisions between atoms/molecules change when a substance is warmed?

<p>The collisions become stronger and more frequent (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens to the atoms/molecules themselves when a substance is heated or cooled?

<p>They remain the same size (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary cause of the change in volume when a substance is heated or cooled?

<p>The atoms/molecules move further apart or closer together (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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