12 Questions
What happens when a substance is heated?
Energy is transferred to the substance, causing the atoms/molecules to move faster.
When the atoms/molecules in a substance move faster, what happens to the temperature?
The temperature increases.
What happens to the volume of a substance when it is cooled?
The volume decreases due to the atoms/molecules contracting.
What happens to the collisions between atoms/molecules when a substance is heated?
The collisions become stronger and more frequent.
Which of the following statements is true about the atoms/molecules themselves when a substance is heated or cooled?
They remain the same size, but move faster when heated and slower when cooled.
What is the relationship between the speed of atoms/molecules and temperature?
The faster the atoms/molecules move, the higher the temperature.
What happens to the collisions between atoms/molecules when a substance is cooled?
Collisions become weaker and less frequent
How does cooling a substance affect the volume of the substance?
It decreases the volume
What factor determines the temperature of a substance?
Average speed of the atoms/molecules
How does warming a substance affect the frequency of collisions between atoms/molecules?
Frequency increases
What happens to a substance when its atoms/molecules move slower?
Temperature decreases
What is the result of atoms/molecules getting closer together in a substance?
The volume of the substance decreases
Test your knowledge on heat transfer, energy gain and loss, and temperature measurement. Learn about how energy transfer affects the speed of atoms and molecules, resulting in changes in temperature.
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