14 Questions
What is the normal range for rectal temperature?
36.3 – 38.1 °C
In which clients is taking a rectal temperature contraindicated?
Clients with neurological disorders
Which nervous system decreases heart rate?
Parasympathetic nervous system
What is the normal pulse rate for adults?
60 – 100 bpm
What is the primary site of heat loss in the body?
Skin
Which process involves the dissemination of heat by motion between areas of unequal density?
Convection
What is the term for a person with a normal temperature?
Afebrile
What is the beneficial effect of fever?
Destruction of disease-causing microorganisms
At what temperature does a fever become an emergency, requiring rapid cooling to prevent brain damage?
$41 °C (106°F)$
How do the onset and significance of fever from illness differ according to age?
Onset in children is faster than in adults.
What does BMI stand for?
Body Mass Index
What factors may decrease Basal Metabolic Rate (BMR)?
Prolonged fasting and aging
What is the purpose of using Ideal Body Weight (IBW)?
To assess nutritional status for optimal health
Why do men generally have higher Basal Metabolic Rates (BMR) than women?
Due to larger muscle mass
This quiz explores the mechanisms of heat loss in the human body, focusing on the primary site of heat loss and the response to changes in core body temperature. Test your knowledge on how the body regulates its temperature and the factors affecting heat loss.
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