Heat and Thermal Properties Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Which property describes the resistance of a material to deformation or scratching?

  • Transparency
  • Conductivity
  • Hardness (correct)
  • Solubility

Which property describes the amount of deformation and return to its original shape that a material can experience?

  • Thermal Conductivity
  • Elasticity (correct)
  • Ductility
  • Malleability

Which property describes the capability of a material to withstand a certain force without breaking or bending?

  • Thermal Stress
  • Brittleness
  • Strength (correct)
  • Malleability

Which property refers to how resistant a material is to abrasion, distortion, and scratches?

<p>Hardness (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which property describes materials that can shatter or fracture without significant deformation?

<p>Brittleness (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which property of a material is related to its capacity to hold onto its chemical makeup?

<p>Corrosion resistance (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What property is related to the mass of a material per unit volume?

<p>Density (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which property refers to the temperature at which a liquid turns into a gas?

<p>Boiling point (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What property is associated with the visual appearance of a material based on light wavelengths it reflects?

<p>Color (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which property is related to the ability of a material to withstand deformation before breaking?

<p>Elasticity (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In terms of materials, what does hardness primarily refer to?

<p>Strength (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main focus of Materials Science and Engineering?

<p>Optimizing properties of existing materials (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which characteristic is essential for a material to be 'in service'?

<p>Thermal resistance (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was a significant advancement during the Iron Age (1200 BC – Present)?

<p>Perfecting casting and alloying techniques (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which age marked the beginning of using naturally occurring materials with changes in shape?

<p>Stone Age (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is one of the requirements for materials in industrial applications?

<p>Easily part assemble (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which characteristic is important for materials to have to resist wear, oxidation, and corrosion?

<p>Hardness (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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