Heart Health and Disease
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Questions and Answers

What is a major consequence of a heart attack?

  • The chest pain becomes mild.
  • The heart stops beating.
  • The heart muscle dies. (correct)
  • The arteries get clogged.

    • What is angina characterized by?

  • No symptoms at all.
  • Severe chest pain that reduces over time.
  • Mild chest pain that spreads to the arms and shoulders. (correct)
  • Pain in the legs and feet only.

    • What is the primary cause of heart disease?

  • Infectious diseases.
  • Arteries getting clogged by fat and other plaque. (correct)
  • Genetic predisposition.
  • High blood pressure only.

    • What is the main function of the heart?

    <p>To pump blood to the rest of the body.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is heart failure?

    <p>When the heart isn't pumping blood well enough for the body.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one of the symptoms of heart disease?

    <p>Chest/arm pain</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following can help prevent heart disease?

    <p>Regular exercise</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What increases the likelihood of heart disease?

    <p>Being overweight</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is it essential to recognize the symptoms of heart disease?

    <p>So you can visit a doctor who might be able to catch it early</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a risk factor for heart disease?

    <p>Having a family history of heart disease</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Heart Health & Disease

    • Over 600,000 Americans suffer from heart disease every year, making it a leading cause of death in the US as of 2016.

    Types of Heart Disease

    • Angina: a mild type of heart disease characterized by strong chest pain that can spread to the shoulders, chest, and arms, caused by insufficient blood flow to the heart.
    • Heart Failure: a type of heart disease where the heart fails to pump blood efficiently, but does not mean the heartbeat stops.
    • Heart Attack: a serious type of heart disease where a blood clot blocks blood flow to the heart, causing part or all of the heart muscle to die.

    Heart Disease Causes

    • Heart disease is caused by the buildup of fat and plaque in arteries, making it difficult for the heart to pump blood to the rest of the body.
    • Factors that increase the likelihood of heart disease:
      • Being overweight
      • Smoking
      • High blood pressure
      • Being older
      • Having family members with heart disease

    Heart Disease Symptoms

    • Chest/arm pain
    • Swollen legs, ankles, and feet
    • Dizziness
    • Easily tired
    • Racing/irregular heart beat

    Heart Disease Prevention

    • Eating a heart-healthy diet rich in vegetables, fruits, and fish
    • Regular doctor visits
    • Exercising regularly
    • Avoiding smoking

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    Description

    Test your knowledge about heart disease, its impact on Americans, and its importance in our overall health. Learn about the different types of heart disease and how it affects the body.

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