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Questions and Answers
What is the primary function of the left ventricle?
What is the primary function of the left ventricle?
- To receive oxygenated blood from the lungs
- To pump oxygenated blood to the body (correct)
- To pump deoxygenated blood to the lungs
- To receive deoxygenated blood from the body
Which valve is located between the right atrium and right ventricle?
Which valve is located between the right atrium and right ventricle?
- Aortic valve
- Mitral valve
- Pulmonary valve
- Tricuspid valve (correct)
Which blood vessel carries deoxygenated blood to the lungs?
Which blood vessel carries deoxygenated blood to the lungs?
- Superior vena cava
- Pulmonary vein
- Pulmonary artery (correct)
- Aorta
What role does the septum play in the heart?
What role does the septum play in the heart?
Where does the left atrium receive blood from?
Where does the left atrium receive blood from?
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Study Notes
Left Ventricle
- The left ventricle is responsible for pumping oxygenated blood throughout the body.
- It is the strongest chamber of the heart and generates high pressure to circulate blood efficiently.
Tricuspid Valve
- The valve between the right atrium and right ventricle is called the tricuspid valve.
- It prevents backflow of blood from the ventricle to the atrium.
Pulmonary Artery
- The pulmonary artery carries deoxygenated blood from the right ventricle to the lungs for oxygenation.
- It is the only artery in the body carrying deoxygenated blood.
Septum
- The septum is a wall that separates the left and right sides of the heart.
- This prevents mixing of oxygenated and deoxygenated blood, ensuring efficient circulation.
Left Atrium
- The left atrium receives oxygenated blood from the lungs through the pulmonary veins.
- This blood is then pumped into the left ventricle to be distributed to the rest of the body.
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