Healthcare Services Overview

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Questions and Answers

What is a primary benefit of using urgent care over an emergency department?

  • More complex care
  • Longer waiting periods
  • Lower cost (correct)
  • More specialized staff

Which service is most appropriate for a patient with a non-life-threatening acute injury?

  • Urgent care (correct)
  • Inpatient care
  • Emergency room
  • Home health care

What is the primary function of laboratory services in healthcare?

  • To perform diagnostic tests (correct)
  • To provide psychological counseling
  • To conduct surgical procedures
  • To administer physical therapy

Which type of therapy focuses on improving strength and mobility?

<p>Physical therapy (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which complementary therapy involves the use of needles to relieve pain?

<p>Acupuncture (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main focus of chiropractic medicine?

<p>Spinal manipulation and alignment (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Energy therapy promotes health by clearing what from the body?

<p>Cellular memory (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is considered a holistic healing technique?

<p>Acupuncture (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following best describes the role of urgent care facilities?

<p>They are suitable for non-life-threatening acute injuries and illnesses. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary purpose of diagnostic imaging technologies like MRI and CT scans?

<p>To capture images of body parts to aid in diagnosis. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does occupational therapy primarily support patients?

<p>By helping patients regain lost functions and achieve a functional level. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What distinguishes complementary therapies like acupuncture from traditional medical practices?

<p>They involve alternative methods such as needles for pain relief. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In what way do dietary supplements function as a health support?

<p>They contain a combination of dietary ingredients that may aid health. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which service is primarily concerned with maintaining mobility and improving physical strength?

<p>Physical therapy (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which statement accurately reflects home health care?

<p>It focuses on providing care settings away from traditional medical facilities. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a critical consideration when referring patients for laboratory services?

<p>They provide vital diagnostic testing on blood and other specimens. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the suffix '-cide' indicate in medical terminology?

<p>Pertaining to killing (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which suffix would be used to refer to a process of measuring?

<p>-metry (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the suffix '-pnea' refer to in medical terms?

<p>Breathing (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which suffix would be correctly associated with surgical removal?

<p>-ectomy (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the suffix '-rrhea' signify in medical terminology?

<p>Flow or discharge (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

With respect to medical terminology, what does '-plasty' indicate?

<p>Surgical repair or reformation (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which combination of suffix and meaning is accurate in medical terminology?

<p>-gen: Producing (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What condition does the suffix '-algia' represent?

<p>Pain (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which suffix represents a condition of blood?

<p>-emia (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the suffix '-tomy' denote in medical terminology?

<p>Incision (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Ancillary Services

  • Ancillary services address specific medical needs of particular populations.
  • Urgent care centers are a cost-effective alternative to emergency departments, offering shorter wait times.
  • They typically have flexible hours, walk-in appointments, and are suitable for non-life-threatening conditions.

Diagnostic Services

  • Laboratory services conduct diagnostic tests on various specimens, such as blood and body fluids, to assist in diagnoses.
  • Diagnostic imaging includes x-rays, ultrasounds, MRIs, and CT scans for visualizing body parts to aid in diagnosis.

Therapeutic Services

  • Occupational therapy supports patients with developmental, emotional, mental, or physical disabilities, helping them regain functional abilities.
  • Physical therapy focuses on restoring mobility, strength, and range of motion after injuries or illnesses.

Complementary Therapies

  • Acupuncture uses needles to relieve pain and treat various conditions, addressing physical, mental, and emotional issues.
  • Chiropractic medicine emphasizes spinal manipulation to alleviate pain and enhance body function.
  • Energy therapy promotes health and relaxation by clearing cellular memory in the human energy field.

Dietary Supplements

  • Supplements may contain vitamins, minerals, herbs, or botanicals and contribute to overall health.

Medical Terminology

  • Medical terms can consist of various components, including prefixes, suffixes, and roots.
  • Example: "hemiplegia" combines "hemi-" (half) and "-plegia" (paralysis).

Common Suffixes

  • General suffix meanings include:
    • -age: Related to
    • -cide: Pertaining to killing
    • -iatry: Healing by a provider
    • -logy: Study of
    • -therapy: Treatment
  • Common surgical/procedural suffixes include:
    • -ectomy: Removal
    • -otomy: Incision
    • -plasty: Surgical repair
  • Suffixes indicating disorders include:
    • -algia: Pain
    • -emia: Blood condition
    • -gen: Producing
    • -osis: Abnormal condition

Communication with Patients

  • Using lay terms instead of complex medical terminology is recommended to enhance patient understanding.

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