Healthcare Conditions and Monitoring
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Questions and Answers

What kinds of conditions require subacute care?

Recent surgery or acute conditions, such as total joint replacements, cardiac surgery, or recent stroke, or chronic illnesses, such as AIDS or cancer.

What is the purpose of artificial airways?

Artificial airways are used when a person needs assistance with breathing for a prolonged period of time.

What does general tracheostomy care involve?

Keeping the skin around the opening, or stoma, clean, assisting with dressing changes, and helping with the cleaning of the inner part of the device.

Why is it important to enter the room often when a resident is using a mechanical ventilator?

<p>The resident needs a lot of support when being on a mechanical ventilator.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What observations should nursing assistants make about chest drainage?

<p>Color, amount, and consistency of drainage.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should the nursing assistant report to the nurse when a resident is on dialysis?

<p>Signs of respiratory distress, changes in vital signs, pain, drainage, redness, swelling, bleeding from the insertion site, abdominal cramps, nausea, vomiting, muscle cramps, swelling of extremities, change in intake and output, itchy skin.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does a pulse oximeter measure?

<p>Pulse rate and blood oxygen level.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does a telemetry device monitor?

<p>The heart's rhythm and rate.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is one nursing assistant responsibility regarding suctioning?

<p>The nursing assistant reports signs of respiratory distress.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is one nursing assistant responsibility regarding feeding tubes?

<p>The nursing assistant positions the resident for the feeding.</p> Signup and view all the answers

The nursing assistant should not get the telemetry unit, pads, or electrodes wet.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

Subacute care is for residents who?

<p>Need more care than most long-term care facilities provide.</p> Signup and view all the answers

A pulse oximeter measures?

<p>Blood oxygen level.</p> Signup and view all the answers

A tube that is inserted into the nose, through the esophagus, and into the stomach for feeding is called a(n)?

<p>Nasogastric tube.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Care guidelines for dialysis include?

<p>Following instructions for intake and output measurement carefully.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Symptoms of respiratory distress include?

<p>Gurgling.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is one of the nursing assistant's responsibilities for tube feedings?

<p>Positioning the resident.</p> Signup and view all the answers

The method used to insert an artificial airway is called?

<p>Intubation.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the function of an artificial airway?

<p>To keep the airway open for the lungs to perform air exchange.</p> Signup and view all the answers

The chest drainage must be observed for amount and color.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

What might a nursing assistant do for a resident with a tracheostomy?

<p>Provide skin care to the site around the tube.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Clipboards, pads, and communication boards can help with communication for a resident on a ventilator.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

Alternate communication methods for a resident with an artificial airway include?

<p>Using communication boards.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Subacute Care Conditions

  • Subacute care is necessary for conditions like total joint replacements, cardiac surgery, recent strokes, AIDS, and cancer.

Artificial Airways

  • Used for individuals requiring prolonged breathing assistance.

Tracheostomy Care

  • Involves keeping the stoma clean, assisting with dressing changes, and cleaning the inner part of the device.

Mechanical Ventilator Support

  • Frequent presence of nursing assistants is crucial for residents on mechanical ventilators due to their high support needs.

Chest Drainage Observations

  • Nursing assistants should monitor color, amount, and consistency of drainage.

Dialysis Monitoring

  • Report signs of respiratory distress, vital sign changes, pain or swelling at the insertion site, abdominal discomfort, muscle cramps, edema, intake/output changes, and itchy skin.

Pulse Oximeter Function

  • Measures both pulse rate and blood oxygen level.

Telemetry Device Monitoring

  • Tracks the heart's rhythm and rate.

Suctioning Responsibilities

  • Nursing assistants are responsible for reporting signs of respiratory distress.

Feeding Tube Care

  • Positioning residents properly during feeding tube administration is a key responsibility.

Telemetry Pack Care

  • Ensure that the telemetry unit, pads, and electrodes remain dry.

Subacute Care Facilities

  • Designed for residents requiring more intensive care than standard long-term facilities provide.

Nasogastric Tube Function

  • A tube used for feeding, inserted through the nose, esophagus, and into the stomach.

Dialysis Care Guidelines

  • Important to adhere strictly to intake and output measurement protocols.

Respiratory Distress Symptoms

  • Notable symptoms include gurgling sounds.

Tube Feeding Responsibilities

  • Key tasks include properly positioning residents for feeding.

Artificial Airway Insertion

  • The procedure to insert an artificial airway is known as intubation.

Function of Artificial Airways

  • Essential for maintaining open airways, allowing lungs to exchange air effectively.

Chest Tube Monitoring

  • Nursing staff must observe chest drainage for both amount and color.

Tracheostomy Support

  • Nursing assistants should provide appropriate skin care around the tracheostomy tube.

Ventilator Resident Communication

  • Communication aids like clipboards and pads are effective for residents on ventilators.

Alternative Communication Methods

  • Residents with artificial airways can use communication boards to facilitate interaction.

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Description

This quiz covers essential nursing knowledge regarding subacute care conditions, artificial airways, and mechanical ventilator support. It also addresses important monitoring techniques for dialysis, chest drainage, and telemetry devices. Test your understanding of these critical healthcare topics.

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