Podcast
Questions and Answers
What is the primary aim of the Breastfeeding Campaign launched on Feb. 23, 2011?
What is the primary aim of the Breastfeeding Campaign launched on Feb. 23, 2011?
- To increase the use of formula feeding among infants
- To promote mixed feeding practices for infants
- To encourage mothers to breastfeed exclusively for 12 months
- To establish a supportive community for breastfeeding (correct)
Which of the following is NOT one of the four core steps in Essential Intrapartal Newborn Care?
Which of the following is NOT one of the four core steps in Essential Intrapartal Newborn Care?
- Non-separation of the newborn and the mother
- Immediate and thorough drying
- Delayed bathing of the newborn (correct)
- Early skin to skin contact
What is the purpose of properly timed clamping and cutting of the umbilical cord?
What is the purpose of properly timed clamping and cutting of the umbilical cord?
- To minimize the risk of maternal hemorrhage
- To prevent intraventricular hemorrhages and anemia (correct)
- To increase blood supply to the placenta
- To allow immediate skin-to-skin contact
What is one of the main health benefits of breastfeeding promoted by the campaign?
What is one of the main health benefits of breastfeeding promoted by the campaign?
What was the primary target demographic for the Breastfeeding 'Tsek' initiative?
What was the primary target demographic for the Breastfeeding 'Tsek' initiative?
What does the term 'Nursing' specifically refer to in the context provided?
What does the term 'Nursing' specifically refer to in the context provided?
Which component is NOT included in the definition of 'Nursing' as per Virginia Henderson?
Which component is NOT included in the definition of 'Nursing' as per Virginia Henderson?
Which type of hospital is NOT mentioned as a provider in the healthcare system?
Which type of hospital is NOT mentioned as a provider in the healthcare system?
What is the significance of 'rehabilitation' in the nursing context as discussed?
What is the significance of 'rehabilitation' in the nursing context as discussed?
What role does the Department of Health (DOH) play within the healthcare system outlined?
What role does the Department of Health (DOH) play within the healthcare system outlined?
Which of the following best describes the integration of health services as referred to in the content?
Which of the following best describes the integration of health services as referred to in the content?
Which aspect does NOT characterize nursing as defined in the content?
Which aspect does NOT characterize nursing as defined in the content?
What is a significant indication that a vaccine should be discarded according to the color comparison of the square and circle?
What is a significant indication that a vaccine should be discarded according to the color comparison of the square and circle?
What is a characteristic feature of hospitals in the health care system presented?
What is a characteristic feature of hospitals in the health care system presented?
Which organism is primarily associated with pruritis ani?
Which organism is primarily associated with pruritis ani?
What is the recommended action for deworming in the community health setting?
What is the recommended action for deworming in the community health setting?
Which of the following is a contraindication for administering DPT vaccines?
Which of the following is a contraindication for administering DPT vaccines?
At what age should deworming medication begin according to the content provided?
At what age should deworming medication begin according to the content provided?
How often should Mebendazole or Albendazole be administered?
How often should Mebendazole or Albendazole be administered?
What is the length of an adult Taenia saginata?
What is the length of an adult Taenia saginata?
Which of the following is NOT a source of Enterobius pinworm infestation?
Which of the following is NOT a source of Enterobius pinworm infestation?
What is the recommended amount of Oral Rehydration Solution (ORS) to administer based on weight?
What is the recommended amount of Oral Rehydration Solution (ORS) to administer based on weight?
Homemade Oresol can be made with which of the following ingredients?
Homemade Oresol can be made with which of the following ingredients?
Which situation requires the administration of intravenous fluids?
Which situation requires the administration of intravenous fluids?
If a mother must leave before treatment for an infant, what is essential for her to explain?
If a mother must leave before treatment for an infant, what is essential for her to explain?
What is the suggested duration for administering bronchodilators like Salbutamol?
What is the suggested duration for administering bronchodilators like Salbutamol?
For infants under 6 months, what is the recommended intake in the first 4 hours?
For infants under 6 months, what is the recommended intake in the first 4 hours?
What should be done for very low weight infants in terms of follow-up care?
What should be done for very low weight infants in terms of follow-up care?
What is the home remedy recommended for soothing a sore throat?
What is the home remedy recommended for soothing a sore throat?
What is the role of Traditional Birth Attendants in the health system?
What is the role of Traditional Birth Attendants in the health system?
Which health professional is primarily responsible for providing services to a population of 5,000 in a rural setting?
Which health professional is primarily responsible for providing services to a population of 5,000 in a rural setting?
What is emphasized in the preparation of herbal medicines?
What is emphasized in the preparation of herbal medicines?
Which of the following herbal medicines is known for its diuretic properties?
Which of the following herbal medicines is known for its diuretic properties?
What should one do if experiencing untoward reactions after taking herbal medicine?
What should one do if experiencing untoward reactions after taking herbal medicine?
Which of the following chairpersons oversees the Provincial Health Board?
Which of the following chairpersons oversees the Provincial Health Board?
What is the purpose of boiling herbal plants during preparation?
What is the purpose of boiling herbal plants during preparation?
What is the primary function of the Municipal Health Board?
What is the primary function of the Municipal Health Board?
Which herbal remedy is used for treating hypertension?
Which herbal remedy is used for treating hypertension?
What should be used when preparing herbal medicine to avoid contamination?
What should be used when preparing herbal medicine to avoid contamination?
Which agency provides training and funding for health workers?
Which agency provides training and funding for health workers?
What is the recommended population to dentist ratio in community health?
What is the recommended population to dentist ratio in community health?
What type of herbal preparation is made using boiling?
What type of herbal preparation is made using boiling?
Which traditional medicine act is referenced for herbal medicine guidelines?
Which traditional medicine act is referenced for herbal medicine guidelines?
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Study Notes
Hospitalization and Health Services
- Integrated approach to health development mandated by law, involving provinces and hospitals.
- Key providers include provincial, district, and tertiary hospitals, along with the Department of Health (DOH).
- Rehabilitation nursing focuses on assisting individuals in health recovery or peaceful death, aimed at promoting independence.
- Nursing combines art (skills) and science (systematic care processes) to enhance patient care.
Community Health and Two-Way Referral System
- Support mechanisms available through the Department of Health (DOH) and primary health workers.
- Grassroots level health services provided by village health workers, traditional healers, and birth attendants.
- Professional group includes public health nurses, dentists, and sanitary inspectors at various health care levels.
Traditional Alternative Medicine Act (RA 8423)
- DOH oversees national hospitals and medical centers, focusing on alternative medicine regulations.
- Common herbal medicines include Lagundi (for respiratory issues), Sambong (diuretic), and Bawang (for hypertension and pain relief).
- Usage of herbal medicines requires specific preparation methods and considerations regarding herb interactions and boiling practices.
Primary Health Care (PHC) Initiatives
- Legal foundation established through LOI 949, emphasizing essential care access for communities.
- Health campaigns like breastfeeding promote child health by encouraging exclusive breastfeeding for the first six months.
Essential Intrapartal Newborn Care (EINC)
- EINC involves immediate drying, skin-to-skin contact, proper cord management, and ensuring mother-infant bonding through early breastfeeding.
- DOH Administrative Order 2009 outlines the procedure to prevent neonatal complications.
Contraindications for Vaccination
- Serious conditions necessitating hospitalization are highlighted, ensuring patient safety with specific vaccinations.
- Misinformed vaccination practices can lead to adverse reactions; prior health history must be reviewed thoroughly.
Deworming Practices
- Anti-helminthic drugs (Albendazole/Mebendazole) are administered every six months from one year of age.
- Dosage varies based on age groups; essential for maintaining children’s health against intestinal parasites.
Macronutrient Deficiencies and Management
- Emphasis on assessing and managing malnutrition and dehydration through properly formulated Oral Rehydration Solutions (ORS).
- Follow-up protocols established for severe cases, with recommendations for additional treatments such as intravenous fluids and vitamins.
Importance of Follow-Up Care
- Health practitioners must track patient progress after treatment, particularly in cases of anemia, dehydration, and pneumonia.
- Specific timelines for follow-up appointments are critical to ensure recovery and effective management of nutrition-related issues.
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